{"id":1374,"date":"2023-07-18T12:03:38","date_gmt":"2023-07-18T12:03:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/?post_type=portfolio&#038;p=1374"},"modified":"2023-12-22T10:42:16","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T09:42:16","slug":"sinformer","status":"publish","type":"portfolio","link":"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/portfolio-item\/sinformer\/","title":{"rendered":"S&rsquo;informer"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lk88t3qd-36dfbd2a42a051341ef8e3781f4aefe2\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-lk88t3qd-36dfbd2a42a051341ef8e3781f4aefe2{\npadding-bottom:10px;\ncolor:#e8a403;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-lk88t3qd-36dfbd2a42a051341ef8e3781f4aefe2 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-lk88t3qd-36dfbd2a42a051341ef8e3781f4aefe2 .special-heading-inner-border{\nborder-color:#e8a403;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-lk88t3qd-36dfbd2a42a051341ef8e3781f4aefe2 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-lk88t3qd-36dfbd2a42a051341ef8e3781f4aefe2 av-special-heading-h1 custom-color-heading blockquote elegant-quote elegant-centered  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_hr  avia-builder-el-first '><h1 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  ><span class=\"heading-wrap\">S\u2019informer<\/span><\/h1><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lk88tg7a-2b38ab120be7c89d81f0368498de1785\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-lk88tg7a-2b38ab120be7c89d81f0368498de1785{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-lk88tg7a-2b38ab120be7c89d81f0368498de1785 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-1  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_two_fifth '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div  class='flex_column av-gn3f2-6851c9d0ecc45b7a18710c304519694d av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_three_fifth  first flex_column_div  '     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lk8br5xw-9d344c5d71bfd89ea737399602ff6a3c\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-lk8br5xw-9d344c5d71bfd89ea737399602ff6a3c{\npadding-bottom:10px;\ncolor:#015b9a;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-lk8br5xw-9d344c5d71bfd89ea737399602ff6a3c .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-lk8br5xw-9d344c5d71bfd89ea737399602ff6a3c .special-heading-inner-border{\nborder-color:#015b9a;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-lk8br5xw-9d344c5d71bfd89ea737399602ff6a3c .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\ncolor:#e8a403;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-lk8br5xw-9d344c5d71bfd89ea737399602ff6a3c av-special-heading-h3 custom-color-heading blockquote elegant-quote elegant-centered  avia-builder-el-3  el_before_av_hr  avia-builder-el-first '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  ><span class=\"heading-wrap\">Les gaz lacrymog\u00e8nes, \u00e9tat des lieux<\/span><\/h3><div class='av_custom_color av-subheading av-subheading_below'><p>Juin 2020<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lk8bs8qu-8493e0318663e0ac2f28ae33c5f2d525\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-lk8bs8qu-8493e0318663e0ac2f28ae33c5f2d525{\nheight:40px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-lk8bs8qu-8493e0318663e0ac2f28ae33c5f2d525 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-lk8bpka1-fe724bc10928f8bf427287f6b698d4bf '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Alors que dans plusieurs pays du monde, des manifestations voient le jour pour d\u00e9noncer les violences polici\u00e8res, qu&rsquo;en est-il des gaz lacrymog\u00e8nes, largement utilis\u00e9s par les forces de l&rsquo;ordre de tous pays pour disperser les manifestations ?<\/p>\n<p>Pour aller au-del\u00e0 argumentaires id\u00e9ologiques sur l&rsquo;utilit\u00e9 de ces gaz, que certains qualifient d&rsquo;armes de guerre, cette carte a pour but de donner un aper\u00e7u aussi exhaustif que possible de la recherche sur le sujet.<\/p>\n<p>513 publications scientifiques r\u00e9f\u00e9renc\u00e9es dans l&rsquo;archive MedLine ont \u00e9t\u00e9 analys\u00e9es. Probl\u00e8mes oculaires, allergies, apparition d&rsquo;asthme, plusieurs \u00e9tudes d\u00e9montrent des effets long-terme de ces substances chimiques de telle sorte \u00ab\u00a0qu&rsquo;il est n\u00e9cessaire d&rsquo;enqu\u00eater sur le potentiel toxicologique des gaz lacrymog\u00e8nes et de relancer le d\u00e9bat sur la question de savoir si leur utilisation peut \u00eatre tol\u00e9r\u00e9e en toutes circonstances.\u00a0\u00bb (Olajos &amp; Salem, H. 2001)<\/p>\n<p>Cette carte \u00e0 pour objectif de vous aider \u00e0 vous faire votre propre id\u00e9e sur la question sur la base d&rsquo;\u00e9tudes scientifiques.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div><div  class='flex_column av-39s7ny-18e80f3510dd7fb516c05de4dcf71796 av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-last  flex_column_div  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lk8bl87h-01b4659260f6c9705249374f47392f97\">\n.av_promobox.av-lk8bl87h-01b4659260f6c9705249374f47392f97{\ncolor:#015b9a;\nbackground-color:#e8a403;\nborder-style:solid;\nborder-width:0 0 0 0;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av_promobox av-lk8bl87h-01b4659260f6c9705249374f47392f97 avia-button-no  avia-builder-el-7  el_before_av_hr  avia-builder-el-first '><div class='avia-promocontent'><p style=\"text-align: center\">Cartographie de la litt\u00e9rature scientifique sur les gaz lacrymog\u00e8nes<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/07\/tinawebjs-graph-3-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-1399 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/07\/tinawebjs-graph-3-1-300x258.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"456\" height=\"392\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/07\/tinawebjs-graph-3-1-300x258.png 300w, https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/07\/tinawebjs-graph-3-1-1030x887.png 1030w, https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/07\/tinawebjs-graph-3-1-768x661.png 768w, https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/07\/tinawebjs-graph-3-1-1536x1322.png 1536w, https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/07\/tinawebjs-graph-3-1-2048x1763.png 2048w, https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/07\/tinawebjs-graph-3-1-1500x1291.png 1500w, https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/07\/tinawebjs-graph-3-1-705x607.png 705w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 456px) 100vw, 456px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">R\u00e9alis\u00e9e \u00e0 partir de GarganText, juin 2020<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lk8bmtqt-da866bb8a862c92546921c4b95727971\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-lk8bmtqt-da866bb8a862c92546921c4b95727971{\nheight:10px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-lk8bmtqt-da866bb8a862c92546921c4b95727971 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_promobox  el_before_av_button_big  avia-builder-el-last '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<div  class='avia-button-wrap avia-button-center  avia-builder-el-9  el_after_av_hr  avia-builder-el-last '>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lk8bo3ki-6e2e04e9f0e0fd748210dd99ba61e77c\">\n#top #wrap_all .avia-button.av-lk8bo3ki-6e2e04e9f0e0fd748210dd99ba61e77c{\nbackground-color:#015b9a;\nborder-color:#015b9a;\ntransition:all 0.4s ease-in-out;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .avia-button.av-lk8bo3ki-6e2e04e9f0e0fd748210dd99ba61e77c:hover{\ncolor:white;\ntransition:all 0.4s ease-in-out;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .avia-button.av-lk8bo3ki-6e2e04e9f0e0fd748210dd99ba61e77c:hover .avia-svg-icon svg:first-child{\nfill:white;\nstroke:white;\n}\n<\/style>\n<a href='http:\/\/maps.gargantext.org\/maps\/teargas\/' class='avia-font-color-theme-color avia-button avia-button-fullwidth av-lk8bo3ki-6e2e04e9f0e0fd748210dd99ba61e77c avia-icon_select-no avia-color-custom'   aria-label=\"Explorer la carte interactive\"><span class='avia_iconbox_title' >Explorer la carte interactive<\/span><span class='avia_button_background avia-button avia-button-fullwidth avia-color-theme-color-highlight'><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/p><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>513 publications scientifiques r\u00e9f\u00e9renc\u00e9es, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 analys\u00e9es \u00e0 partir de GarganText pour vous permettre de vous faire votre propre id\u00e9e sur la dangerosit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;usage des gaz lacrymog\u00e8nes. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":1375,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"portfolio_entries":[46,44],"class_list":["post-1374","portfolio","type-portfolio","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_entries-apprendre","portfolio_entries-explorer"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/1374","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/portfolio"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1374"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/1374\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1627,"href":"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/1374\/revisions\/1627"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1374"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1374"},{"taxonomy":"portfolio_entries","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iscpif.fr\/gargantext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio_entries?post=1374"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}