Publications

Mes recherches se situent à l’intersection des humanités numériques, des science sociales computationnelles et des science cognitives. Elles portent sur l’analyse et la modélisation des dynamiques sociales, de la cognition sociale et de l’évolution culturelle avec un axe particulièrement développé autour de la dynamique et la structure des réseaux socio-sémantiques académiques.

Parmi les objets étudiés de manière privilégiée, on trouvera les dynamiques de la connaissance scientifique, la question de la différenciation sociale (valeurs, motivations, comportements) et le rôle des Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication (TIC) sur les dynamiques sociales et culturelles.

Ces recherches se sont accompagnées d’une réflexion épistémologique sur le développement des approches systèmes complexes

Publications dans des revues et conférences

2562073 545Z9A7M 1 apa 50 date desc year 1 34 https://iscpif.fr/chavalarias/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/

%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A50%2C%22request_next%22%3A50%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22MTIBNDS9%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Achitouv%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222025-11-13%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAchitouv%2C%20I.%2C%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Gaume%2C%20B.%20%282025%29.%20Testing%20network%20clustering%20algorithms%20with%20natural%20language%20processing.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BFrontiers%20in%20Artificial%20Intelligence%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B8%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffrai.2025.1635436%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffrai.2025.1635436%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Testing%20network%20clustering%20algorithms%20with%20natural%20language%20processing%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ixandra%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Achitouv%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Bruno%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gaume%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22IntroductionWe%20propose%20a%20hybrid%20methodology%20to%20evaluate%20the%20alignment%20between%20structural%20communities%20inferred%20from%20interaction%20networks%20and%20the%20linguistic%20coherence%20of%20users%26%23039%3B%20textual%20production%20in%20online%20social%20networks.%20Understanding%20whether%20community%20structure%20reflects%20language%20use%20allows%20for%20a%20more%20nuanced%20validation%20of%20Community%20Detection%20Algorithms%20%28CDAs%29%20beyond%20assuming%20their%20outputs%20as%20ground%20truth.MethodsUsing%20Twitter%20data%20on%20climate%20change%20discussions%2C%20we%20compare%20several%20CDAs%20by%20training%20Natural%20Language%20Processing%20Classification%20Algorithms%20%28NLPCA%29%2C%20such%20as%20BERTweet-based%20models%2C%20on%20the%20communities%20they%20generate.%20Classification%20accuracy%20serves%20as%20a%20proxy%20for%20the%20semantic%20coherence%20of%20CDA-induced%20groups.%20This%20comparative%20scoring%20approach%20offers%20a%20self-consistent%20framework%20for%20evaluating%20CDA%20performance%20without%20requiring%20manually%20annotated%20labels.%20We%20also%20introduce%20a%20coverage%5Cu2013precision%20trade-off%20metric%20to%20assess%20community-level%20performance.ResultsOur%20results%20show%20that%20the%20best%20CDA%5C%2FNLPCA%20combinations%20predict%20a%20user%26%23039%3Bs%20community%20with%20over%2085%25%20accuracy%20using%20only%20three%20short%20sentences.%20This%20demonstrates%20a%20strong%20alignment%20between%20structural%20and%20linguistic%20patterns%20in%20online%20discourse.DiscussionOur%20framework%20enables%20scoring%20CDAs%20based%20on%20semantic%20predictability%20and%20allows%20prediction%20of%20community%20membership%20from%20minimal%20textual%20input.%20It%20offers%20practical%20benefits%2C%20such%20as%20providing%20proxy%20labels%20for%20low-supervision%20NLP%20tasks%2C%20and%20is%20adaptable%20to%20other%20social%20platforms.%20Limitations%20include%20potential%20noise%20in%20CDA-generated%20labels%20but%20the%20approach%20offers%20a%20generalizable%20method%20for%20evaluating%20CDA%20performance%20and%20the%20coherence%20of%20online%20social%20groups.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222025-11-13%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.3389%5C%2Ffrai.2025.1635436%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222624-8212%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Fjournals%5C%2Fartificial-intelligence%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffrai.2025.1635436%5C%2Ffull%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-11-14T08%3A37%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22ZPR6ICTN%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Achitouv%20and%20Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222025-10-13%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAchitouv%2C%20I.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282025%29.%20Unveiling%20political%20influence%20through%20social%20media%3A%20network%20and%20causal%20dynamics%20in%20the%202022%20French%20presidential%20election.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BFrontiers%20in%20Political%20Science%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B7%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffpos.2025.1653101%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffpos.2025.1653101%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Unveiling%20political%20influence%20through%20social%20media%3A%20network%20and%20causal%20dynamics%20in%20the%202022%20French%20presidential%20election%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ixandra%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Achitouv%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22IntroductionDuring%20the%202022%20French%20presidential%20election%2C%20we%20collected%20daily%20Twitter%20messages%20on%20key%20topics%20posted%20by%20political%20candidates%20and%20their%20close%20networks.%20Our%20objective%20was%20to%20investigate%20how%20political%20communities%20influence%20one%20another%20and%20how%20central%20topics%20shape%20the%20dynamics%20of%20online%20political%20debate.MethodsUsing%20a%20data-driven%20approach%2C%20we%20analyzed%20interactions%20among%20political%20parties%20and%20applied%20Convergent%20Cross%20Mapping%20%28CCM%29%2C%20a%20causal%20inference%20technique%2C%20to%20move%20beyond%20traditional%20correlation%20analyses.%20This%20allowed%20us%20to%20uncover%20directional%20influences%20among%20political%20communities%20and%20distinguish%20genuine%20causal%20effects%20from%20spurious%20correlations.ResultsWe%20found%20that%20some%20parties%20are%20more%20likely%20to%20initiate%20changes%20in%20activity%20while%20others%20tend%20to%20respond%2C%20highlighting%20asymmetric%20relationships%20and%20hidden%20dynamics%20within%20the%20social%20media%20political%20network.%20Specific%20issues%2C%20such%20as%20health%20and%20foreign%20policy%2C%20emerged%20as%20catalysts%20for%20cross-party%20influence%2C%20particularly%20during%20critical%20phases%20of%20the%20election%20campaign.DiscussionOur%20findings%20demonstrate%20that%20CCM%20provides%20a%20powerful%20tool%20for%20capturing%20causal%20dynamics%20in%20political%20discourse.%20The%20results%20offer%20a%20novel%20framework%20for%20understanding%20how%20influence%20propagates%20within%20online%20political%20networks%20and%20have%20practical%20implications%20for%20campaign%20strategists%20and%20media%20analysts%20seeking%20to%20monitor%20and%20respond%20to%20shifts%20in%20political%20influence%20over%20time.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222025-10-13%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.3389%5C%2Ffpos.2025.1653101%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222673-3145%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Fjournals%5C%2Fpolitical-science%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffpos.2025.1653101%5C%2Ffull%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-10-13T07%3A54%3A38Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%223CSMPNMF%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Achitouv%20and%20Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222025-10-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAchitouv%2C%20I.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282025%29.%20Dynamical%20evolution%20of%20social%20network%20polarization%20and%20its%20impact%20on%20the%20propagation%20of%20a%20virus.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BChaos%2C%20Solitons%20%26amp%3B%20Fractals%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B199%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20116676.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.chaos.2025.116676%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.chaos.2025.116676%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Dynamical%20evolution%20of%20social%20network%20polarization%20and%20its%20impact%20on%20the%20propagation%20of%20a%20virus%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ixandra%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Achitouv%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20COVID-19%20pandemic%20that%20emerged%20in%202020%20has%20highlighted%20the%20complex%20interplay%20between%20vaccine%20hesitancy%20and%20societal%20polarization.%20In%20this%20study%2C%20we%20analyze%20the%20dynamical%20polarization%20within%20a%20social%20network%20as%20well%20as%20the%20network%20properties%20before%20and%20after%20a%20vaccine%20was%20made%20available.%20Our%20results%20show%20that%20as%20the%20network%20evolves%20from%20a%20less%20structured%20state%20to%20one%20with%20more%20clustered%20communities.%20Then%20using%20an%20agent-based%20modeling%20approach%2C%20we%20simulate%20the%20propagation%20of%20a%20virus%20in%20a%20polarized%20society%20by%20assigning%20vaccines%20to%20pro-vaccine%20individuals%20and%20none%20to%20the%20anti-vaccine%20individuals.%20We%20compare%20this%20propagation%20to%20the%20case%20where%20the%20same%20number%20of%20vaccines%20is%20distributed%20homogeneously%20across%20the%20population.%20In%20polarized%20networks%2C%20we%20observe%20a%20significantly%20more%20widespread%20diffusion%20of%20the%20virus%2C%20highlighting%20the%20importance%20of%20considering%20polarization%20for%20epidemic%20forecasting.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222025-10-01%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.chaos.2025.116676%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220960-0779%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0960077925006897%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-06-29T22%3A00%3A32Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%223FUYCJ9E%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222025-06-06%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282025%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BElon%20Musk%20en%2050%20Tweets%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28Seuil%29.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Elon%20Musk%20en%2050%20Tweets%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222025-06-06%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-05-25T21%3A04%3A17Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22EDQMATJI%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Gaume%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222025-04-18%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BGaume%2C%20B.%2C%20Achitouv%2C%20I.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282025%29.%20Two%20antagonistic%20objectives%20for%20one%20multi-scale%20graph%20clustering%20framework.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BScientific%20Reports%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B15%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%2013368.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41598-025-90454-w%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41598-025-90454-w%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Two%20antagonistic%20objectives%20for%20one%20multi-scale%20graph%20clustering%20framework%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Bruno%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gaume%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ixandra%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Achitouv%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22In%20the%20current%20state%20of%20knowledge%2C%20there%20is%20no%20consensus%20on%20an%20objective%20criterion%20for%20evaluating%20network%20communities%20as%20cohesive%20sets%20of%20nodes%20with%20the%20following%20two%20properties%3A%20%24%24%5C%5Ctextbf%7BP%7D_%7B%5C%5Ctextbf%7BDC%7D%7D%3A%24%24Each%20community%20is%20Densely%20Connected%3B%20%24%24%5C%5Ctextbf%7BP%7D_%7B%5C%5Ctextbf%7BWC%7D%7D%3A%24%24Communities%20are%20Weakly%20Connected%20to%20each%20other.%20This%20makes%20it%20difficult%20to%20conduct%20comparative%20studies%20between%20dozens%20of%20graph%20clustering%20methods%20proposed%20over%20more%20than%2020%20years.%20To%20fill%20this%20gap%3A%20%20We%20propose%20a%20graph%20clustering%20framework%20by%20faithfully%20formalizing%20%24%24%5C%5Ctextbf%7BP%7D_%7BDC%7D%24%24with%20precision%20and%20%24%24%5C%5Ctextbf%7BP%7D_%7BWC%7D%24%24with%20recall%2C%20which%20are%20two%20meaningful%20metrics%2C%20simple%2C%20well%20known%20and%20already%20widely%20used%20for%20many%20tasks%20in%20most%20sciences.%20The%20meaning%20of%20these%20metrics%20in%20the%20context%20of%20graph%20clustering%20is%20therefore%20easily%20interpretable%20by%20most%20users%20of%20real-world%20graphs.%20%20We%20show%20that%20for%20most%20graphs%2C%20these%20two%20metrics%20are%20antagonistic%2C%20i.e.%20there%20is%20no%20solution%20that%20simultaneously%20maximizes%20precision%20and%20recall.%20In%20other%20words%2C%20to%20select%20a%20clustering%20among%20the%20Pareto%20optimal%20solutions%20%28clusterings%20such%20that%20no%20other%20clustering%20exist%20that%20both%20increases%20the%20precision%20and%20the%20recall%29%20we%20must%20first%20make%20a%20subjective%20compromise%2C%20according%20to%20our%20needs%20between%20the%20two%20properties%20%24%24%5C%5Ctextbf%7BP%7D_%7BDC%7D%24%24and%20%24%24%5C%5Ctextbf%7BP%7D_%7BWC%7D%24%24.%20%20We%20then%20show%20how%20to%20use%20this%20framework%20to%20compare%2C%20even%20without%20%5Cu2018ground%20truth%5Cu2019%2C%20the%20performances%20of%20five%20hitherto%20incommensurable%20state-of-the-art%20clustering%20methods%2C%20as%20well%20as%20that%20of%20a%20new%20family%20of%20clustering%20methods%20inspired%20by%20our%20approach.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222025-04-18%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1038%5C%2Fs41598-025-90454-w%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222045-2322%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fs41598-025-90454-w%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-04-18T06%3A56%3A16Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22T474D49M%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222025%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282025%29.%20Misunderstandings%20About%20the%20Nature%20of%20Life%20and%20its%20Consequences%20on%20Societies.%20In%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BYearbook%20for%20Philosophy%20of%20Complex%20Systems%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28Duncker%26amp%3BHumblot%2C%20Vol.%201%2C%20pp.%20157%26%23x2013%3B170%29.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22bookSection%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Misunderstandings%20About%20the%20Nature%20of%20Life%20and%20its%20Consequences%20on%20Societies%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22bookTitle%22%3A%22Yearbook%20for%20Philosophy%20of%20Complex%20Systems%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222025%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-11-14T09%3A45%3A54Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%222AR28X6I%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222025%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20Bouchaud%2C%20P.%2C%20Chomel%2C%20V.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Panahi%2C%20M.%20%282025%29.%20From%20hashtags%20to%20hostility%3A%20global%20dynamics%20of%20climate%20denialism%20on%20Twitter%20in%20the%20post-COVID%20era.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BComptes%20Rendus.%20G%26%23xE9%3Boscience%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B357%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%28G1%29%2C%20369%26%23x2013%3B387.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.5802%5C%2Fcrgeos.304%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.5802%5C%2Fcrgeos.304%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22From%20hashtags%20to%20hostility%3A%20global%20dynamics%20of%20climate%20denialism%20on%20Twitter%20in%20the%20post-COVID%20era%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paul%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bouchaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Victor%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chomel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222025%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22fr%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.5802%5C%2Fcrgeos.304%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221778-7025%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fcomptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr%5C%2Fgeoscience%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.5802%5C%2Fcrgeos.304%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-09-10T15%3A43%3A52Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%227EZU9HVY%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-10-16%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282024%29.%20Un%20miroir%20d%26%23xE9%3Bformant%20de%20la%20r%26%23xE9%3Balit%26%23xE9%3B.%20In%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BTrump%2C%20Musk%2C%20la%20nouvelle%20Am%26%23xE9%3Brique%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28Le%20Un%2C%20pp.%20133%26%23x2013%3B146%29.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22bookSection%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Un%20miroir%20d%5Cu00e9formant%20de%20la%20r%5Cu00e9alit%5Cu00e9%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22bookTitle%22%3A%22Trump%2C%20Musk%2C%20la%20nouvelle%20Am%5Cu00e9rique%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-10-16%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22FR%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-05-05T19%3A47%3A26Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%226FIFY8JS%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chalkiadakis%20and%20Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-07-28%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChalkiadakis%2C%20I.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282024%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BPyMstdnCollect%3A%20A%20Python%20Package%20for%20Data%20Collection%20on%20Mastodon%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28SSRN%20Scholarly%20Paper%20No.%204913703%29.%20Social%20Science%20Research%20Network.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2139%5C%2Fssrn.4913703%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2139%5C%2Fssrn.4913703%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22preprint%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22PyMstdnCollect%3A%20A%20Python%20Package%20for%20Data%20Collection%20on%20Mastodon%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ioannis%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chalkiadakis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22PyMstdnCollect%20is%20a%20Python%20wrapper%20for%20Mastodon%26%23039%3Bs%20public%20API.%20Mastodon%20is%20a%20novel%20online%20social%20medium%20which%20has%20been%20gaining%20in%20popularity%20over%20alternatives%20%28e.g.%20X%2C%20formerly%20known%20as%20%26%23039%3BTwitter%26%23039%3B%29%20both%20for%20users%20and%20for%20social%20and%20political%20science%20researchers.%20Mastodon%20has%20attracted%20the%20attention%20of%20the%20latter%2C%20particularly%20since%20its%20more%20well-known%20alternatives%20stopped%20offering%20open%20access%20APIs.%20Contrary%20to%20existing%20low-level%20Python%20wrappers%20of%20Mastodon%26%23039%3Bs%20API%2C%20PyMstdnCollect%20is%20built%20as%20a%20higher-level%20software%20that%20goes%20beyond%20being%20an%20API%20wrapper%20on%20top%20of%20which%20further%20code%20needs%20to%20be%20developed%2C%20but%20rather%20it%20is%20a%20readily%20usable%20tool%20for%20the%20social%20science%20researcher%20who%20needs%20network%20data%20%28interactions%20and%20text%29%20but%20does%20not%20have%20the%20time%20or%20expertise%20to%20develop%20the%20data%20collection%20process%20from%20scratch.%20We%20expect%20that%20the%20current%20software%20package%20will%20facilitate%20research%20with%20the%20Mastodon%20community%20and%20will%20help%20towards%20safeguarding%20and%20preserving%20healthier%20interaction%20between%20user%20communities%20on%20the%20platform.%20PyMstdnCollect%20is%20freely%20available%20on%20GitHub.%22%2C%22genre%22%3A%22SSRN%20Scholarly%20Paper%22%2C%22repository%22%3A%22Social%20Science%20Research%20Network%22%2C%22archiveID%22%3A%224913703%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-07-28%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.2139%5C%2Fssrn.4913703%22%2C%22citationKey%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fpapers.ssrn.com%5C%2Fabstract%3D4913703%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-02-20T18%3A54%3A32Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22SNE9RGS6%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-06-26%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20Casilli%2C%20A.%20A.%2C%20Delano%26%23xEB%3B%2C%20A.%2C%20Rosnay%2C%20M.%20D.%20de%2C%20Gelder%2C%20B.%20D.%2C%20Frau-Meigs%2C%20D.%2C%20Jouve%2C%20B.%2C%20Dana%2C%20D.%2C%20Amor%2C%20N.%20B.%2C%20Boros%2C%20A.%2C%20Brunori%2C%20M.%2C%20Brites%2C%20M.%20J.%2C%20Caldarelli%2C%20G.%2C%20Datchary%2C%20C.%2C%20Fassi%2C%20L.%2C%20Hernandez%2C%20L.%2C%20Nowak%2C%20A.%2C%20V%26%23xED%3Bctor%2C%20R.-D.%2C%20Slater%2C%20M.%2C%20%26%23x2026%3B%20European%20Commission%20and%20Directorate-General%20for%20Communications%20Networks%2C%20Content%20and%20Technology.%20%282024%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BToward%20a%20Research%20Agenda%20on%20Digital%20Media%20and%20Humanity%20Well-Being%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28D.%20Chavalarias%2C%20Ed.%3B%20Publications%20Office%20of%20the%20European%20Union%29.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdata.europa.eu%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.2759%5C%2F182241%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdata.europa.eu%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.2759%5C%2F182241%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Toward%20a%20Research%20Agenda%20on%20Digital%20Media%20and%20Humanity%20Well-Being%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Antonio%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Casilli%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alexandre%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Delano%5Cu00eb%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Melanie%20Dulong%20de%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rosnay%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Beatrice%20De%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gelder%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Divina%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Frau-Meigs%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Bertrand%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jouve%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Diminescu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dana%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nahla%20Ben%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Amor%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anna%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Boros%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Michela%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Brunori%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maria%20Jose%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Brites%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Guido%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Caldarelli%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Caroline%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Datchary%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Luisa%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fassi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laura%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hernandez%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Andrzej%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nowak%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rodr%5Cu00edguez-Doncel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22V%5Cu00edctor%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Slater%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mark%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Buchanan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pawel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Horodecki%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sirkku%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kotilainen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jean%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lass%5Cu00e8gue%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Emmanuel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lazega%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Quentin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lobb%5Cu00e9%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paul%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lukowicz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Julian%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mcdougall%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Darian%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Meacham%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Elisa%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Omodei%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Amy%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Orben%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Geoffroy%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Patriarche%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pearce%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maria%20Gabriella%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pediconi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Savino%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Romani%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Camille%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Roth%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jer%5Cu00f4me%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sackur%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Val%5Cu00e9rie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schafer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Silvestri%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fabrizio%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aureli%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Soria-Frisch%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Erika%20Stael%20Von%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Holstein%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Luca%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tummolini%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mirko%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zichichi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22European%20Commission%20and%20Directorate-General%20for%20Communications%20Networks%2C%20Content%20and%20Technology%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22In%20the%202020s%2C%20an%20American%20citizen%20will%20spend%20an%20average%20of%206h35%20a%20day%20on%20social%20media%2C%20compared%20to%203h35%20for%20television.%20As%20for%20social%20networks%2C%20which%20were%20non-existent%20less%20than%2020%20years%20ago%2C%20about%2040%5C%5C%25%20of%20US%20citizens%20use%20them%20at%20least%20once%20a%20week%20as%20source%20of%20news%20and%20they%20now%20have%20an%20estimated%2060-70%25%20penetration%20rate%20worldwide.%20This%20means%20that%20in%20less%20than%20a%20generation%2C%20digital%20media%20have%20radically%20transformed%20the%20way%20we%20inform%20and%20socialize%2C%20and%20that%20this%20transformation%20is%20still%20ongoing%20as%20older%20generations%20are%20gradually%20replaced%20by%20digital%20natives.%20From%20a%20scientific%20point%20of%20view%2C%20this%20transformation%20generates%20many%20phenomena%20to%20be%20studied%2C%20and%20even%20%26quot%3Bunknown%20unknowns%26quot%3B%20whose%20effects%20will%20be%20revealed%20only%20with%20time.%20This%20roadmap%20covers%20the%20issues%2C%20impacts%20and%20future%20challenges%20of%20digital%20media%20as%20they%20relate%20to%20human%20well-being%20in%20the%20broadest%20sense%2C%20from%20mental%20health%20to%20the%20health%20of%20democracies.%20Its%20objective%20is%20to%20initiate%20a%20new%20interdisciplinary%20research%20community%20in%20this%20field%2C%20to%20define%20a%20research%20agenda%2C%20to%20formulate%20recommendations%20for%20future%20digital%20media%20policy%20and%20design%2C%20and%20to%20inspire%20future%20EU%20calls%20for%20projects%20to%20develop%20innovative%20and%20transdisciplinary%20research%20on%20these%20societal%20challenges.%20The%20roadmap%20is%20the%20result%20of%20the%20EU-funded%20project%20DIGEING%20conducted%20by%20an%20international%20consortium%20with%20the%20help%20of%20an%20interdisciplinary%20advisory%20group%20of%20international%20experts.%20Its%20writing%20was%20based%20on%20an%20hybrid%20methodology%20developped%20at%20CNRS%20and%20powered%20by%20GarganText%2C%20where%20the%20advisory%20group%20acted%20both%20as%20catalyst%20and%20guide%20for%20a%20larger%20collaborative%20mapping%20of%20the%20state-of-the-art%20and%20identification%20of%20challenges%20of%20that%20emerging%20field.%20More%20than%20forty%20researchers%20from%20fourteen%20European%20countries%20have%20contributed%20to%20the%20writing%20of%20this%20roadmap.%20This%20roadmap%20is%20complemented%20by%20online%20interactive%20maps%20that%20can%20be%20used%20by%20researchers%20to%20situate%20themselves%20in%20this%20evolving%20scientific%20landscape%20and%20by%20research%20funding%20agencies%20to%20launch%20new%20calls%20for%20projects.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-06-26%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-92-68-03186-5%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdata.europa.eu%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.2759%5C%2F182241%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-11-08T08%3A55%3A51Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22S68FE9XE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-06%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282024%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BMinuit%20moins%20dix%20%26%23xE0%3B%20l%26%23x2019%3Bhorloge%20de%20Poutine%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20CNRS%20-%20Institut%20des%20Syst%26%23xE8%3Bmes%20Complexes%20de%20Paris%20%26%23xCE%3Ble-de-France.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-04629585%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-04629585%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22report%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Minuit%20moins%20dix%20%5Cu00e0%20l%27horloge%20de%20Poutine%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Le%20projet%20Politoscope%20observe%20depuis%202016%20le%20militantisme%20politiques%20sur%20X.%20Nous%20avons%20d%5Cu00e9velopp%5Cu00e9%20des%20m%5Cu00e9thodes%20pour%20analyser%20les%20dynamiques%20sociales%20et%20de%20d%5Cu00e9bats%2C%20ainsi%20que%20les%20manipulations%20d%5Cu2019opinions.%20Permettant%20de%20passer%20en%20acc%5Cu00e9l%5Cu00e9r%5Cu00e9%20ces%20dynamiques%20sociales%2C%20il%20est%20possible%20de%20caract%5Cu00e9riser%20un%20processus%20d%5Cu2019affaiblissement%20puis%20d%5Cu2019inversion%20du%20front%20r%5Cu00e9publicain%20%5Cu00e0%20l%5Cu2019approche%20des%20l%5Cu00e9gislatives%20de%202024%20et%20d%5Cu2019identifier%20les%20strat%5Cu00e9gies%20de%20subversion%20qui%20l%5Cu2019ont%20favoris%5Cu00e9.%20Ces%20strat%5Cu00e9gies%20de%20basse%20intensit%5Cu00e9%2C%20pilot%5Cu00e9es%20ou%20influenc%5Cu00e9es%20pour%20la%20plupart%20par%20le%20Kremlin%2C%20se%20d%5Cu00e9ploient%20sur%20des%20%5Cu00e9chelles%20de%20temps%20trop%20longues%20pour%20que%20les%20acteurs%20du%20d%5Cu00e9bats%20en%20aient%20conscience.%20Elles%20visent%20%5Cu00e0%20d%5Cu00e9structurer%20la%20soci%5Cu00e9t%5Cu00e9%20fran%5Cu00e7aise%20de%20mani%5Cu00e8re%20syst%5Cu00e9mique%20pour%20provoquer%20une%20transition%20vers%20une%20soci%5Cu00e9t%5Cu00e9%20ferm%5Cu00e9e%20ou%20une%20d%5Cu00e9mocratie%20illib%5Cu00e9rale.%20Dans%20un%20contexte%20de%20reconfiguration%20brutale%20de%20l%5Cu2019espace%20politique%20suite%20%5Cu00e0%20la%20dissolution%20de%20l%5Cu2019Assembl%5Cu00e9e%20nationale%2C%20les%20efforts%20du%20Kremlin%20sont%20sur%20le%20point%20de%20payer.%20Cette%20%5Cu00e9tude%20identifie%20une%20convergence%20d%5Cu2019int%5Cu00e9r%5Cu00eats%20entre%20le%20r%5Cu00e9gime%20de%20Poutine%20et%20l%5Cu2019extr%5Cu00eame-droite%20fran%5Cu00e7aise.%20Elle%20explicite%20certaines%20mesures%20actives%20mises%20en%20place%20par%20le%20Kremlin%20depuis%20au%20moins%202016%20pour%20d%5Cu00e9stabiliser%20la%20soci%5Cu00e9t%5Cu00e9%20fran%5Cu00e7aise%20et%20montre%20comment%20certaines%20d%5Cu2019entre-elles%20entrent%20en%20synergie%20ces%20jours-ci%20pour%20faire%20tomber%20voire%20s%5Cu2019inverser%20le%20front%20r%5Cu00e9publicain.%20Ceci%20est%20la%20derni%5Cu00e8re%20%5Cu00e9tape%20avant%20la%20prise%20de%20contr%5Cu00f4le%20de%20la%20France%20par%20des%20personnalit%5Cu00e9s%20politiques%20moins%20hostiles%20au%20r%5Cu00e9gime%20de%20Poutine.%20Dans%20ce%20dispositif%2C%20les%20communaut%5Cu00e9s%20politiques%20pr%5Cu00e9occup%5Cu00e9es%20par%20le%20conflit%20isra%5Cu00e9lo-palestinien%20et%20la%20mont%5Cu00e9e%20de%20l%5Cu2019antis%5Cu00e9mitisme%20ou%20de%20l%5Cu2019islamophobie%20sont%20instrumentalis%5Cu00e9es%20afin%20de%20compromettre%20tout%20barrage%20contre%20une%20extr%5Cu00eame-droite%20banalis%5Cu00e9e%20au%20second%20tour%20des%20l%5Cu00e9gislatives.%22%2C%22reportNumber%22%3A%22%22%2C%22reportType%22%3A%22%22%2C%22institution%22%3A%22CNRS%20-%20Institut%20des%20Syst%5Cu00e8mes%20Complexes%20de%20Paris%20%5Cu00cele-de-France%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-06%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-04629585%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%22BR643FIZ%22%2C%229UVGWYNZ%22%2C%229R7CXNFG%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-04-13T10%3A31%3A05Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%228DPE8P99%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20Bouchaud%2C%20P.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Panahi%2C%20M.%20%282024%29.%20Can%20a%20Single%20Line%20of%20Code%20Change%20Society%3F%20The%20Systemic%20Risks%20of%20Optimizing%20Engagement%20in%20Recommender%20Systems%20on%20Global%20Information%20Flow%2C%20Opinion%20Dynamics%20and%20Social%20Structures.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Artificial%20Societies%20and%20Social%20Simulation%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B27%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%209.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jasss.org%5C%2F27%5C%2F1%5C%2F9.html%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jasss.org%5C%2F27%5C%2F1%5C%2F9.html%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Can%20a%20Single%20Line%20of%20Code%20Change%20Society%3F%20The%20Systemic%20Risks%20of%20Optimizing%20Engagement%20in%20Recommender%20Systems%20on%20Global%20Information%20Flow%2C%20Opinion%20Dynamics%20and%20Social%20Structures%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paul%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bouchaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221460-7425%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jasss.org%5C%2F27%5C%2F1%5C%2F9.html%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22HXIMR99I%22%2C%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%222GZJ5T57%22%2C%22A9X7QJ2F%22%2C%229R7CXNFG%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-02-01T08%3A17%3A31Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%227G5NM8QX%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lobb%5Cu00e9%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023-12-31%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLobb%26%23xE9%3B%2C%20Q.%2C%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Delano%26%23xEB%3B%2C%20A.%20%282023%29.%20Defining%20Level%20and%20Scale%20as%20Socio-technical%20Operators%20for%20Mining%20Digital%20Traces.%20In%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BDefining%20Level%20and%20Scale%20as%20Socio-technical%20Operators%20for%20Mining%20Digital%20Traces%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28pp.%20407%26%23x2013%3B426%29.%20De%20Gruyter%20Oldenbourg.%20https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1515%5C%2F9783111317779-015%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22bookSection%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Defining%20Level%20and%20Scale%20as%20Socio-technical%20Operators%20for%20Mining%20Digital%20Traces%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Quentin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lobb%5Cu00e9%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alexandre%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Delano%5Cu00eb%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Defining%20Level%20and%20Scale%20as%20Socio-technical%20Operators%20for%20Mining%20Digital%20Traces%20was%20published%20in%20Zoomland%20on%20page%20407.%22%2C%22bookTitle%22%3A%22Defining%20Level%20and%20Scale%20as%20Socio-technical%20Operators%20for%20Mining%20Digital%20Traces%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222023-12-31%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-3-11-131777-9%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.degruyter.com%5C%2Fdocument%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1515%5C%2F9783111317779-015%5C%2Fhtml%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222023-12-20T10%3A06%3A50Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22I48F74QC%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bouchaud%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023-10-05%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BBouchaud%2C%20P.%2C%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Panahi%2C%20M.%20%282023%29.%20Crowdsourced%20audit%20of%20Twitter%26%23x2019%3Bs%20recommender%20systems.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BScientific%20Reports%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B13%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%2016815.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41598-023-43980-4%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs41598-023-43980-4%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Crowdsourced%20audit%20of%20Twitter%5Cu2019s%20recommender%20systems%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paul%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bouchaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20research%20conducts%20an%20audit%20of%20Twitter%5Cu2019s%20recommender%20system%2C%20aiming%20to%20examine%20the%20disparities%20between%20users%5Cu2019%20curated%20timelines%20and%20their%20subscription%20choices.%20Through%20the%20combined%20use%20of%20a%20browser%20extension%20and%20data%20collection%20via%20the%20Twitter%20API%2C%20our%20investigation%20reveals%20a%20high%20amplification%20of%20friends%20from%20the%20same%20community%2C%20a%20preference%20for%20amplifying%20emotionally%20charged%20and%20toxic%20tweets%20and%20an%20uneven%20algorithmic%20amplification%20across%20friends%5Cu2019%20political%20leaning.%20This%20audit%20emphasizes%20the%20importance%20of%20transparency%2C%20and%20increased%20awareness%20regarding%20the%20impact%20of%20algorithmic%20curation.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222023-10-05%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1038%5C%2Fs41598-023-43980-4%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222045-2322%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fs41598-023-43980-4%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%229R7CXNFG%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222023-10-06T09%3A26%3A44Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22LME3G88W%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023-05-23%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20Bouchaud%2C%20P.%2C%20Chomel%2C%20V.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Panahi%2C%20M.%20%282023%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BThe%20new%20fronts%20of%20denialism%20and%20climate%20skepticism%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28No.%20hal-04103183%29.%20HAL%20Science.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-04103183%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-04103183%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22preprint%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22The%20new%20fronts%20of%20denialism%20and%20climate%20skepticism%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paul%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bouchaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Victor%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chomel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22As%20early%20as%201912%2C%20some%20warned%20of%20the%20effects%20of%20massive%20CO2%20emissions%20into%20the%20atmosphere%20by%20the%20new%20industrial%20era.%20As%20early%20as%20the%20late%201970s%2C%20internal%20studies%20by%20the%20fossil%20fuel%20industries%20made%20accurate%20projections%20linking%20global%20warming%20to%20CO2%20emissions%2C%20predicting%20at%20the%20same%20time%20%26quot%3Bdramatic%20environmental%20effects%20to%20come%20before%20the%20year%202050%26quot%3B.%20Meanwhile%2C%20these%20same%20companies%2C%20especially%20ExxonMobil%2C%20tried%20to%20convince%20the%20public%20that%20it%20was%20impossible%20to%20establish%20a%20causal%20link%20between%20fossil%20fuel%20use%20and%20global%20warming%20because%20the%20models%20used%20to%20model%20climate%20response%20were%20too%20uncertain.%20Since%20the%201970s%2C%20advances%20in%20climate%20science%20have%20provided%20an%20increasingly%20clear%20statement%20of%20the%20reality%20of%20global%20warming%20%28see%20IPCC%20Group%20I%20report%2C%20Chapter%201%29%2C%20while%20the%202021%20IPCC%20report%20states%20that%20%26quot%3Bthere%20is%20unequivocal%20evidence%20that%20human%20influence%20has%20warmed%20the%20atmosphere%2C%20ocean%20and%20land.%26quot%3B%20As%20global%20warming%20intensifies%20in%20every%20region%20of%20the%20world%20%28the%20year%202022%20being%20emblematic%29%20and%20its%20impacts%20worsen%2C%20this%20decade%20is%20critical%20to%20resolutely%20engage%20in%20a%20decrease%20of%20greenhouse%20gas%20emissions.%20Despite%20this%2C%20we%20are%20witnessing%20an%20intensification%20of%20the%20activity%20of%20online%20denialist%20and%20climate-skeptic%20groups%20and%20an%20upward%20revision%20of%20the%20emission%20targets%20of%20most%20of%20the%20oil%20majors%20that%20have%20just%20announced%20record%20annual%20profits%20%28e.g.%20BP%29.%20In%20France%2C%20the%20intensification%20of%20denialist%20activism%20has%20been%20particularly%20marked%20since%20July%202022%2C%20with%20a%20triple%20climate-related%20news%3A%20a%20series%20of%20extreme%20events%2C%20the%20holding%20of%20COP27%20with%20a%20strong%20presence%20of%20fossil%20fuel%20industries%2C%20and%20finally%20the%20convergence%20of%20global%20warming%20issues%20with%20those%20of%20the%20security%20of%20oil%20and%20gas%20supply%20due%20to%20the%20war%20in%20Ukraine.%20This%20study%20describes%20some%20of%20the%20strategies%20implemented%20by%20climate%20skeptic%20and%20denialist%20activists%20on%20Twitter%20to%20gain%20influence%2C%20quantifies%20their%20effects%20and%20highlights%20potential%20geopolitical%20motivations%20alongside%20the%20political%20and%20economic%20dimensions%20already%20present.%20It%20relies%20on%20methodologies%20developed%20at%20the%20CNRS%20at%20CAMS%20and%20at%20the%20Institut%20des%20Syst%5Cu00e8mes%20Complexes%20in%20Paris.%20Beyond%20%26quot%3Bfact-checking%26quot%3B%2C%20this%20study%20aims%20at%20a%20better%20understanding%20of%20the%20circulation%20of%20different%20narratives%20related%20to%20climate%20change%20and%20in%20particular%20those%20related%20to%20disinformation.%22%2C%22genre%22%3A%22%22%2C%22repository%22%3A%22HAL%20Science%22%2C%22archiveID%22%3A%22hal-04103183%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222023%5C%2F05%5C%2F23%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22citationKey%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-04103183%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222023-09-03T06%3A43%3A28Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22WF24DGCT%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023-04-19%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20S.%20%282023%29.%20La%20d%26%23xE9%3Bsinformation%20climatique%20sur%20les%20r%26%23xE9%3Bseaux%20sociaux%20et%20son%20impact%20sur%20les%20opinions.%20In%20Anne-Cecile%20Lafourcade%20%26amp%3B%20D.%20Witkowski%20%28Eds.%29%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BUne%20Plan%26%23xE8%3Bte%20Mobilis%26%23xE9%3Be%26%23x202F%3B%3F%20L%26%23x2019%3Bopinion%20Mondiale%20Face%20au%20Changement%20Climatique%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28EDF%20%26%23x2013%3B%20Direction%20des%20%26%23xC9%3Btudes%29.%20EDF%20%26%23x2013%3B%20Direction%20des%20%26%23xC9%3Btudes.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22bookSection%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22La%20d%5Cu00e9sinformation%20climatique%20sur%20les%20r%5Cu00e9seaux%20sociaux%20et%20son%20impact%20sur%20les%20opinions%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Anne-Cecile%20Lafourcade%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Didier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Witkowski%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Schmitt%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22bookTitle%22%3A%22Une%20Plan%5Cu00e8te%20Mobilis%5Cu00e9e%20%3F%20L%5Cu2019opinion%20Mondiale%20Face%20au%20Changement%20Climatique%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222023-04-19%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-09-15T06%3A51%3A17Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22FYYWXR8P%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bouchaud%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023-03-08%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BBouchaud%2C%20P.%2C%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Panahi%2C%20M.%20%282023%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BIs%20Twitter%26%23x2019%3Bs%20recommender%20biased%26%23x202F%3B%3F%20An%20audit%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-04036232%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-04036232%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22document%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Is%20Twitter%27s%20recommender%20biased%20%3F%20An%20audit%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paul%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bouchaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Combining%20crowd-sourced%20data%20donation%20and%20a%20largescale%20server-side%20data%20collection%2C%20we%20provide%20quantitative%20experimental%20evidence%20of%20Twitter%20recommender%20distortion%20of%20users%26%23039%3B%20environment%20reality.%20Twitter%26%23039%3Bs%20algorithmically%20curated%20home%20feed%20amplifies%20toxic%20and%20sentimentally%20valenced%20tweets%2C%20distorts%20the%20political%20landscape%20perceived%20by%20the%20users%2C%20and%20favors%20small%20and%5C%2For%20usually%20quiet%20accounts.%20We%20argue%20the%20need%20of%20independent%20audits%20of%20social%20media%20platforms%20with%20access%20to%20large-scale%20data.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222023%5C%2F03%5C%2F08%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-04036232%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222023-04-01T18%3A26%3A50Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22G8F8SBAQ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023-02-12%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20Bouchaud%2C%20P.%2C%20Chomel%2C%20V.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Panahi%2C%20M.%20%282023%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BLes%20nouveaux%20fronts%20du%20d%26%23xE9%3Bnialisme%20et%20du%20climato-scepticisme%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28pre-print%20No.%20hal-03986798%3B%20ISC-PIF%20working%20papers%29.%20Institut%20des%20Syst%26%23xE8%3Bmes%20Complexes%20de%20Paris%20%26%23xCE%3Ble-de-France.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-03986798%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-03986798%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22report%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Les%20nouveaux%20fronts%20du%20d%5Cu00e9nialisme%20et%20du%20climato-scepticisme%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Paul%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bouchaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Victor%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chomel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22reportNumber%22%3A%22hal-03986798%22%2C%22reportType%22%3A%22pre-print%22%2C%22institution%22%3A%22Institut%20des%20Syst%5Cu00e8mes%20Complexes%20de%20Paris%20%5Cu00cele-de-France%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222023%5C%2F02%5C%2F12%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22fr%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-03986798%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222023-11-05T08%3A41%3A48Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22QC5AZXZ6%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Delano%5Cu00eb%20and%20Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BGarganText%2C%20collaborative%20and%20decentralized%20LibreWare%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28Version%200.0.7%29.%20%282023%29.%20%5BLinux%5D.%20CNRS%2C%20ISC-PIF%20%28UAR3611%29.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fgitlab.iscpif.fr%5C%2Fgargantext%5C%2Fmain%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fgitlab.iscpif.fr%5C%2Fgargantext%5C%2Fmain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22computerProgram%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22GarganText%2C%20collaborative%20and%20decentralized%20LibreWare%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22contributor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alexandre%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Delano%5Cu00eb%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22contributor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22versionNumber%22%3A%220.0.7%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222023%22%2C%22system%22%3A%22Linux%22%2C%22company%22%3A%22CNRS%2C%20ISC-PIF%20%28UAR3611%29%22%2C%22programmingLanguage%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fgitlab.iscpif.fr%5C%2Fgargantext%5C%2Fmain%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222023-09-02T06%3A35%3A23Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22G7LQ2GKI%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chomel%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222023%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChomel%2C%20V.%2C%20Panahi%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282023%29.%20Manipulation%20During%20the%26%23xA0%3BFrench%20Presidential%20Campaign%3A%20Coordinated%20Inauthentic%20Behaviors%20and%26%23xA0%3BAstroturfing%20Analysis%20on%26%23xA0%3BText%20and%26%23xA0%3BImages.%20In%20H.%20Cherifi%2C%20R.%20N.%20Mantegna%2C%20L.%20M.%20Rocha%2C%20C.%20Cherifi%2C%20%26amp%3B%20S.%20Miccich%26%23xE8%3B%20%28Eds.%29%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BComplex%20Networks%20and%20Their%20Applications%20XI%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28pp.%20121%26%23x2013%3B134%29.%20Springer%20International%20Publishing.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2F978-3-031-21127-0_11%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2F978-3-031-21127-0_11%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Manipulation%20During%20the%5Cu00a0French%20Presidential%20Campaign%3A%20Coordinated%20Inauthentic%20Behaviors%20and%5Cu00a0Astroturfing%20Analysis%20on%5Cu00a0Text%20and%5Cu00a0Images%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Victor%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chomel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Hocine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cherifi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rosario%20Nunzio%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mantegna%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Luis%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rocha%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Chantal%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cherifi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Salvatore%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Miccich%5Cu00e8%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22In%20April%202022%2C%20the%20French%20presidential%20election%20took%20place%2C%20and%20social%20media%20played%20a%20prominent%20role%20in%20it.%20By%20analyzing%20more%20than%20150%20million%20interactions%20on%20French%20Twitter%2C%20this%20study%20aims%20to%20provide%20evidence%20of%20coordinated%20behaviors%20from%20political%20parties.%20We%20find%20that%20extreme%20parties%20left%20and%20right%2C%20appear%20with%20a%20particular%20internal%20structure%20compared%20to%20moderate%20parties.%20Moreover%2C%20by%20examining%20similar%20patterns%20in%20community%20structures%20but%20also%20in%20duplicated%20tweets%2C%20we%20unveil%20online%20astroturfing%20strategies%20of%20the%20main%20parties%20online%2C%20and%20in%20particular%20the%20extreme%20right.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222023%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%22Complex%20Networks%20and%20Their%20Applications%20XI%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1007%5C%2F978-3-031-21127-0_11%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-3-031-21127-0%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222023-01-06T12%3A33%3A02Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22GE2PXYSE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chomel%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-11-17%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChomel%2C%20V.%2C%20Cuvelle-Magar%2C%20N.%2C%20Panahi%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282022%2C%20November%2017%29.%20Polarization%20identification%20on%20multiple%20timescale%20using%20representation%20learning%20on%20temporal%20graphs%20in%20Eulerian%20description.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BNeurIPS%202022%20Temporal%20Graph%20Learning%20Workshop%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20NeurIPS%202022%20Temporal%20Graph%20Learning%20Workshop.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fopenreview.net%5C%2Fforum%3Fid%3DP_MSQXnNhS%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fopenreview.net%5C%2Fforum%3Fid%3DP_MSQXnNhS%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Polarization%20identification%20on%20multiple%20timescale%20using%20representation%20learning%20on%20temporal%20graphs%20in%20Eulerian%20description%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Victor%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chomel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nathana%5Cu00ebl%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuvelle-Magar%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Social%20media%20is%20often%20described%20as%20both%20reflecting%20and%20distorting%20real-life%20debates.%20Indeed%2C%20social%20division%20occurs%20not%20only%20offline%20but%20also%20online%20on%20various%20political%20topics%20or%20scientific%20controversies.%20Several%20studies%20propose%20tools%20to%20identify%20and%20quantify%20online%20controversies%20through%20stance%20detection%20or%20polarization%20measures.%20While%20polarization%20is%20typically%20studied%20as%20a%20%26quot%3Bsnapshot%26quot%3B%20in%20time%20of%20a%20social%20network%2C%20we%20consider%20it%20as%20a%20temporal%20process.%20Moreover%2C%20the%20recent%20evolution%20in%20temporal%20graph%20representation%20learning%20provides%20new%20tools%20to%20directly%20combine%20time%2C%20content%20and%20graph%20topology.%20Current%20techniques%20that%20characterize%20polarization%20are%20beginning%20to%20use%20these%20tools%2C%20typically%20using%20a%20Lagrangian%20description%20which%20focuses%20on%20user%20trajectories.%20In%20this%20article%2C%20we%20make%20a%20case%20for%20approaching%20these%20problems%20with%20a%20Eulerian%20description%2C%20the%20concurrent%20description%20in%20fluid%20mechanics.%20In%20this%20description%2C%20the%20temporal%20evolution%20of%20nodes%20embeddings%20is%20represented%20with%20a%20deformation%20of%20velocity%20vector%20fields.%20Finally%2C%20we%20validate%20our%20method%20on%20a%20retweet%20graph%20from%20the%20last%20French%20presidential%20election%20campaign.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022%5C%2F11%5C%2F17%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%22NeurIPS%202022%20Temporal%20Graph%20Learning%20Workshop%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22NeurIPS%202022%20Temporal%20Graph%20Learning%20Workshop%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fopenreview.net%5C%2Fforum%3Fid%3DP_MSQXnNhS%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-10-29T16%3A02%3A34Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22LJU2NJXU%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-11-14%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282022%2C%20November%2014%29.%20Le%20mythe%20de%20la%20libert%26%23xE9%3B%20d%26%23x2019%3Bexpression%20sur%20les%20r%26%23xE9%3Bseaux%20sociaux.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BLib%26%23xE9%3Bration%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.liberation.fr%5C%2Fidees-et-debats%5C%2Ftribunes%5C%2Fle-mythe-de-la-liberte-dexpression-sur-les-reseaux-sociaux-20221112_D4KMKDDI7VGAFDPQAYPFLUZ5WY%5C%2F%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.liberation.fr%5C%2Fidees-et-debats%5C%2Ftribunes%5C%2Fle-mythe-de-la-liberte-dexpression-sur-les-reseaux-sociaux-20221112_D4KMKDDI7VGAFDPQAYPFLUZ5WY%5C%2F%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22newspaperArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Le%20mythe%20de%20la%20libert%5Cu00e9%20d%5Cu2019expression%20sur%20les%20r%5Cu00e9seaux%20sociaux%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22La%20prise%20de%20contr%5Cu00f4le%20de%20Twitter%20par%20Musk%20doit%20nous%20rappeler%20un%20point%20essentiel%20%3A%20le%20concept%20de%20libert%5Cu00e9%20d%5Cu2019expression%20ne%20s%5Cu2019applique%20pas%20aux%20r%5Cu00e9seaux%20sociaux%20tels%20que%20nous%20les%20connaissons.%20Seules%20s%5Cu2019appliquent%20les%20r%5Cu00e8gles%20%20d%5Cu2019utilisation.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022-11-14%22%2C%22section%22%3A%22Tribunes%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22fr%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.liberation.fr%5C%2Fidees-et-debats%5C%2Ftribunes%5C%2Fle-mythe-de-la-liberte-dexpression-sur-les-reseaux-sociaux-20221112_D4KMKDDI7VGAFDPQAYPFLUZ5WY%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%22XM68XN7Q%22%2C%22BZCAXMCV%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-12-28T08%3A13%3A57Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%222D4QEN6E%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chomel%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-11%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChomel%2C%20V.%2C%20Cuvelle-Magar%2C%20N.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282022%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BScalable%20and%20reliable%20anomaly%20detection%20on%20Dynamic%20Graph%20based%20on%20link%20prediction%20to%20identify%20disinformation%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.archives-ouvertes.fr%5C%2Fhal-03866467%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.archives-ouvertes.fr%5C%2Fhal-03866467%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22manuscript%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Scalable%20and%20reliable%20anomaly%20detection%20on%20Dynamic%20Graph%20based%20on%20link%20prediction%20to%20identify%20disinformation%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Victor%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chomel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nathana%5Cu00ebl%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuvelle-Magar%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22As%20social%20networks%20take%20an%20ever-prominent%20role%20in%20information%20access%2C%20combating%20disinformation%20becomes%20increasingly%20important.%20Given%20current%20volumes%20of%20data%2C%20automated%20approaches%20for%20the%20detection%20of%20disinformation%20are%20the%20only%20ones%20able%20to%20offer%20an%20online%20solution.%20We%20formalize%20disinformation%20as%20an%20anomaly%20in%20the%20organic%20evolution%20of%20the%20network%2C%20in%20terms%20of%20users%2C%20content%20or%20coordination.%20To%20identify%20it%2C%20we%20propose%20a%20solution%20based%20on%20Temporal%20Graph%20Networks%20%28TGN%29%20adapted%20to%20the%20detection%20of%20anomalies%20and%20completed%20with%20a%20reliability%20module%20which%20permits%20users%20to%20trade%20precision%20for%20recall.%20Inheriting%20the%20performances%20of%20TGN%2C%20this%20solution%20is%20able%20to%20scale%20up%2C%20work%20on%20continuous%20time%20settings%2C%20and%20handle%20multimodality%20%28text%2C%20image%20and%20video%29.%20Moreover%2C%20when%20compared%20to%20existing%20models%2C%20our%20approach%20outperforms%20state-of-the-art%20solutions%20for%20anomaly%20detection%20in%20dynamic%20graphs%20on%20several%20classical%20datasets.%20Lastly%2C%20it%20has%20been%20tested%20on%20a%20Twitter%20dataset%20of%20the%20French%20presidential%20election%20of%202022%2C%20providing%20useful%20insights%20on%20manipulation%20during%20the%20campaign.%22%2C%22manuscriptType%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022-11%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.archives-ouvertes.fr%5C%2Fhal-03866467%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-11-24T08%3A19%3A37Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%222LC9BY57%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-11%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282022%2C%20November%29.%20Macrosopes%20sociaux%20pour%20l%26%23x2019%3Baction%20publique%26%23x202F%3B%3A%20vers%20une%20intelligence%20collective%20et%20cumulative.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BLes%20sciences%20du%20num%26%23xE9%3Brique%20au%20service%20de%20l%26%23x2019%3Baction%20publique%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20Recherche%20scientifique%20et%20action%20publique%2C%20Cour%20des%20Comptes%2C%20Paris.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Macrosopes%20sociaux%20pour%20l%5Cu2019action%20publique%20%3A%20vers%20une%20intelligence%20collective%20et%20cumulative%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022-11%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%22Les%20sciences%20du%20num%5Cu00e9rique%20au%20service%20de%20l%27action%20publique%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22Recherche%20scientifique%20et%20action%20publique%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22Fran%5Cu00e7ais%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-2-271-14433-1%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222023-09-03T06%3A28%3A31Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22NRUXARR7%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-06%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282022%29.%20Shifting%20Collectives.%20In%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B12th%20Berlin%20Biennale%20for%20Contemporary%20Art%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2F12.berlinbiennale.de%5C%2F%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2F12.berlinbiennale.de%5C%2F%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22bookSection%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Shifting%20Collectives%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%2012th%20Berlin%20Biennale%20takes%20place%20from%20June%2011%20to%20September%2018%2C%202022%20at%20various%20venues%20in%20Berlin%20and%20is%20curated%20by%20Kader%20Attia.%22%2C%22bookTitle%22%3A%2212th%20Berlin%20Biennale%20for%20Contemporary%20Art%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022-06%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en-US%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2F12.berlinbiennale.de%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%228TLRJRGS%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-08-28T12%3A46%3A12Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22HKAWPHE5%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lobb%5Cu00e9%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-05-27%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLobb%26%23xE9%3B%2C%20Q.%2C%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20Delano%26%23xEB%3B%2C%20A.%2C%20Ferrand%2C%20G.%2C%20Cohen-Boulakia%2C%20S.%2C%20Ravaud%2C%20P.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Boutron%2C%20I.%20%282022%29.%20Toward%20an%20observatory%20of%20the%20evolution%20of%20clinical%20trials%20through%20phylomemy%20reconstruction%3A%20the%20COVID-19%20vaccines%20example.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Clinical%20Epidemiology%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.jclinepi.2022.05.004%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.jclinepi.2022.05.004%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Toward%20an%20observatory%20of%20the%20evolution%20of%20clinical%20trials%20through%20phylomemy%20reconstruction%3A%20the%20COVID-19%20vaccines%20example%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Quentin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lobb%5Cu00e9%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alexandre%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Delano%5Cu00eb%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gabriel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ferrand%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sarah%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cohen-Boulakia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Philippe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ravaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Isabelle%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Boutron%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objective%5Cnto%20visualize%20the%20evolution%20of%20all%20registered%20COVID-19%20vaccines%20trials%5CnStudy%20Design%20and%20Setting%5Cnas%20part%20of%20the%20living%20mapping%20of%20the%20COVID-NMA%20initiative%2C%20we%20identify%20biweekly%20all%20COVID-19%20vaccine%20trials%20and%20automatically%20extract%20data%20from%20the%20EU%20clinical%20trials%20registry%2C%20ClinicalTrials.gov%2C%20IRCT%20and%20the%20WHO%20International%20Clinical%20Trials%20Registry%20Platform.%20Data%20are%20curated%20and%20enriched%20by%20epidemiologists.%20We%20have%20used%20the%20phylomemy%20reconstruction%20process%20to%20visualize%20the%20temporal%20evolution%20of%20COVID-19%20vaccines%20trials%20descriptions.%20We%20have%20analyzed%20the%20textual%20contents%20of%201%2C794%20trials%20descriptions%20%28last%20search%20in%20October%202021%29%20and%20explored%20their%20collective%20structure%20along%20with%20their%20semantic%20dynamics.%5CnResults%5Cnthe%20structures%20highlighted%20by%20the%20phylomemy%20reconstruction%20processes%20synthesize%20the%20complexity%20of%20the%20knowledge%20produced%20by%20the%20research%20community.%20The%20reconstructed%20phylomemy%20clearly%20retrieves%20the%20five%20major%20COVID-19%20vaccine%20platforms%20in%20the%20form%20of%20complete%20branches.%20The%20branches%20interactions%20reflect%20the%20exploration%20of%20a%20new%20approach%20to%20vaccine%20implementation%20moving%20from%20homologous%20prime%20vaccination%20to%20heterologous%20prime%20vaccination.%20Phylomemies%20also%20clearly%20identifies%20shifts%20in%20research%20questions%3B%20from%20vaccine%20efficacy%20to%20booster%20efficacy.%5CnConclusion%5Cnthis%20new%20method%20provides%20important%20insights%20for%20the%20global%20coordination%20between%20research%20teams%20especially%20in%20crisis%20situations%20such%20as%20the%20COVID-19%20pandemic.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022-05-27%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.jclinepi.2022.05.004%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220895-4356%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0895435622001263%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-06-06T18%3A41%3A27Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22QLPDLWH6%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-03-02%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282022%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BTOXIC%20DATA%20-%20Comment%20les%20r%26%23xE9%3Bseaux%20manipulent%20nos%20opinions%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28Flammarion%29.%20Flammarion.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22TOXIC%20DATA%20-%20Comment%20les%20r%5Cu00e9seaux%20manipulent%20nos%20opinions%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%5Cu00c0%20partir%20d%26%23039%3Bexemples%20concrets%20et%20de%20conseils%2C%20ce%20manuel%20d%26%23039%3Bautod%5Cu00e9fense%20vise%20une%20prise%20de%20conscience%20des%20%5Cu00e9cueils%20du%20num%5Cu00e9rique%20et%20de%20son%20influence%20sur%20nos%20vies%20et%20nos%20d%5Cu00e9mocraties.%20En%20positionnant%20le%20lecteur%20comme%20la%20cl%5Cu00e9%20de%20vo%5Cu00fbte%20d%26%23039%3Bune%20soci%5Cu00e9t%5Cu00e9%20num%5Cu00e9rique%20renouvel%5Cu00e9e%2C%20il%20s%26%23039%3Binscrit%20dans%20les%20d%5Cu00e9fis%20majeurs%20de%20notre%20temps.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022-03-02%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%229R7CXNFG%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222023-11-08T16%3A50%3A11Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22HJIFDBLN%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chomel%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChomel%2C%20V.%2C%20Panahi%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282022%2C%202022%29.%20Modeling%20social%20network%20evolution%20over%20time%20using%20Graph%20Neural%20Networks%20to%20detect%20polarisation.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B6%20Th%20European%20Conference%20on%20Social%20Networks%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Modeling%20social%20network%20evolution%20over%20time%20using%20Graph%20Neural%20Networks%20to%20detect%20polarisation%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Victor%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chomel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022-09-2022%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%226%20th%20European%20Conference%20on%20Social%20Networks%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-08-23T10%3A20%3A52Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22SM4G8SZI%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282022%29.%20Math%26%23xE9%3Bmatiques%20pr%26%23xE9%3Bsidentielles%20La%20r%26%23xE9%3Bvolution%20du%20%26%23xAB%3B%26%23x202F%3Bjugement%20majoritaire%26%23x202F%3B%26%23xBB%3B.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BGrief%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B9%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%2059%26%23x2013%3B82.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Math%5Cu00e9matiques%20pr%5Cu00e9sidentielles%20La%20r%5Cu00e9volution%20du%20%5Cu00ab%20jugement%20majoritaire%20%5Cu00bb%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-03-01T01%3A01%3A27Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%229HGQ46LF%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20Huneman%2C%20P.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Racovski%2C%20T.%20%282022%29.%20Contribution%20of%20phylomemies%20to%20the%20understanding%20of%20the%20dynamics%20of%20science.%20In%20G.%20Ramsey%20%26amp%3B%20A.%20de%20Block%20%28Eds.%29%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BThe%20dynamics%20of%20science%3A%20computational%20frontiers%20in%20history%20and%20philosophy%20of%20science%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20University%20of%20Pittsburgh%20Press.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22bookSection%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Contribution%20of%20phylomemies%20to%20the%20understanding%20of%20the%20dynamics%20of%20science%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Grant%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ramsey%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Andreas%20de%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Block%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Philippe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Huneman%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thibault%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Racovski%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%26quot%3BMillions%20of%20scientific%20articles%20are%20published%20each%20year%2C%20making%20it%20difficult%20to%20stay%20abreast%20of%20advances%20within%20even%20the%20smallest%20subdisciplines.%20Traditional%20approaches%20to%20the%20study%20of%20science%2C%20such%20as%20the%20history%20and%20philosophy%20of%20science%2C%20involve%20closely%20reading%20a%20relatively%20small%20set%20of%20journal%20articles.%20And%20yet%20many%20questions%20benefit%20from%20casting%20a%20wider%20net%3A%20Is%20most%20scientific%20change%20gradual%20or%20revolutionary%3F%20What%20are%20the%20key%20sources%20of%20scientific%20novelty%3F%20Over%20the%20past%20several%20decades%2C%20a%20massive%20effort%20to%20digitize%20the%20academic%20literature%20and%20equip%20computers%20with%20algorithms%20that%20can%20distantly%20read%20and%20analyze%20a%20digital%20database%20has%20taken%20us%20one%20step%20closer%20to%20answering%20these%20questions.%20The%20Dynamics%20of%20Science%20brings%20together%20a%20diverse%20array%20of%20contributors%20to%20examine%20the%20largely%20unexplored%20computational%20frontiers%20of%20history%20and%20philosophy%20of%20science.%20Together%2C%20they%20reveal%20how%20tools%20and%20data%20from%20automated%20textual%20analysis%2C%20or%20machine%20%26quot%3Breading%2C%26quot%3B%20combined%20with%20methods%20and%20models%20from%20game%20theory%20and%20cultural%20evolutionary%20theory%2C%20can%20begin%20to%20answer%20fundamental%20questions%20about%20the%20nature%20and%20history%20of%20science%26quot%3B--%22%2C%22bookTitle%22%3A%22The%20dynamics%20of%20science%3A%20computational%20frontiers%20in%20history%20and%20philosophy%20of%20science%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-0-8229-4737-0%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-11-25T05%3A30%3A38Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22F9JIBAZD%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-11-22%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20Lobb%26%23xE9%3B%2C%20Q.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Delano%26%23xEB%3B%2C%20A.%20%282021%29.%20Draw%20me%20Science%3A%20Multi-level%20and%20multi-scale%20reconstruction%20of%20knowledge%20dynamics%20with%20phylomemies.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BScientometrics%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs11192-021-04186-5%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs11192-021-04186-5%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Draw%20me%20Science%3A%20Multi-level%20and%20multi-scale%20reconstruction%20of%20knowledge%20dynamics%20with%20phylomemies%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Quentin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lobb%5Cu00e9%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alexandre%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Delano%5Cu00eb%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22In%201751%2C%20Jean%20le%20Rond%20d%5Cu2019Alembert%20had%20a%20dream%3A%20%5Cu201cto%20make%20a%20genealogical%20or%20encyclopedic%20tree%20which%20will%20gather%20the%20various%20branches%20of%20knowledge%20together%20under%20a%20single%20point%20of%20view%20and%20will%20serve%20to%20indicate%20their%20origin%20and%20their%20relationships%20to%20one%20another%5Cu201d.%20In%20this%20paper%2C%20we%20address%20the%20question%20identifying%20the%20branches%20of%20science%20by%20taking%20advantage%20of%20the%20massive%20digitization%20of%20scientific%20production.%20In%20the%20framework%20of%20complex%20systems%20studies%2C%20we%20first%20formalize%20the%20notion%20of%20level%20and%20scale%20of%20knowledge%20dynamics.%20Then%2C%20we%20demonstrate%20how%20we%20can%20reconstruct%20a%20reasonably%20precise%20and%20concise%20multi-scale%20and%20multi-level%20approximation%20of%20the%20dynamical%20structures%20of%20Science%3A%20phylomemies.%20We%20introduce%20the%20notion%20of%20phylomemetic%20networks%5Cu2014projections%20of%20phylomemies%20in%20low%20dimensional%20spaces%20that%20can%20be%20grasped%20by%20the%20human%20mind%5Cu2014and%20propose%20a%20new%20algorithm%20to%20reconstruct%20both%20phylomemies%20and%20the%20associated%20phylomemetic%20networks.%20This%20algorithm%20offers%2C%20passing%2C%20a%20new%20temporal%20clustering%20on%20evolving%20semantic%20networks.%20Last%2C%20we%20show%20how%20phylomemy%20reconstruction%20can%20take%20into%20account%20users%5Cu2019%20preferences%20within%20the%20framework%20of%20embodied%20cognition%2C%20thus%20defining%20a%20third%20way%20between%20the%20quest%20for%20objective%20%5Cu201cground%20truth%5Cu201d%20and%20the%20ad-hoc%20adaptation%20to%20a%20particular%20user%5Cu2019s%20preferences.%20The%20robustness%20of%20this%20approach%20is%20illustrated%20by%20several%20case%20studies.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222021-11-22%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1007%5C%2Fs11192-021-04186-5%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220138-9130%2C%201588-2861%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flink.springer.com%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs11192-021-04186-5%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-11-24T23%3A06%3A16Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22LCJKTLG4%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lobb%5Cu00e9%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-09-23%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLobb%26%23xE9%3B%2C%20Q.%2C%20Delano%26%23xEB%3B%2C%20A.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282021%29.%20Exploring%2C%20browsing%20and%20interacting%20with%20multi-level%20and%20multi-scale%20dynamics%20of%20knowledge.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BInformation%20Visualization%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%2014738716211044829.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F14738716211044829%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F14738716211044829%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Exploring%2C%20browsing%20and%20interacting%20with%20multi-level%20and%20multi-scale%20dynamics%20of%20knowledge%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Quentin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lobb%5Cu00e9%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alexandre%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Delano%5Cu00eb%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20ICT%20revolution%20has%20given%20birth%20to%20a%20world%20of%20digital%20traces.%20A%20wide%20number%20of%20knowledge-driven%20domains%20like%20science%20are%20daily%20fueled%20by%20unlimited%20flows%20of%20textual%20contents.%20In%20order%20to%20navigate%20across%20these%20growing%20constellations%20of%20words%2C%20interdisciplinary%20innovations%20are%20emerging%20at%20the%20crossroad%20between%20social%20and%20computational%20sciences.%20In%20particular%2C%20complex%20systems%20approaches%20make%20it%20now%20possible%20to%20reconstruct%20multi-level%20and%20multi-scale%20dynamics%20of%20knowledge%20by%20means%20of%20inheritance%20networks%20of%20elements%20of%20knowledge%20called%20phylomemies.%20In%20this%20article%2C%20we%20will%20introduce%20an%20endogenous%20way%20to%20visualize%20the%20multi-level%20and%20multi-scale%20properties%20of%20phylomemies.%20The%20resulting%20system%20will%20enrich%20a%20state-of-the-art%20tree%20like%20representation%20with%20the%20possibility%20to%20browse%20through%20the%20evolution%20of%20a%20corpus%20of%20documents%20at%20different%20level%20of%20observation%2C%20to%20interact%20with%20various%20scales%20of%20description%2C%20to%20reconstruct%20a%20hierarchical%20clustering%20of%20elements%20of%20knowledge%20and%20to%20navigate%20across%20complex%20semantic%20lineages.%20We%20will%20then%20formalize%20a%20generic%20macro-to-micro%20methodology%20of%20exploration%20and%20implement%20our%20system%20as%20a%20free%20software%20called%20the%20Memiescape.%20Our%20system%20will%20be%20illustrated%20by%20three%20use%20cases%20that%20will%20respectively%20reconstruct%20the%20scientific%20landscape%20of%20the%20top%20cited%20publications%20of%20the%20French%20CNRS%2C%20the%20evolution%20of%20the%20state%20of%20the%20art%20of%20knowledge%20dynamics%20visualization%20and%20the%20ongoing%20discovery%20process%20of%20Covid-19%20vaccines.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22September%2023%2C%202021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F14738716211044829%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221473-8716%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F14738716211044829%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%22KI4687SS%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-10-09T18%3A35%3A15Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22YA5B7XLZ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-06%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282021%29.%20%26%23xC9%3Btude%20de%20la%20diffusion%20du%20film%20Hold-up.%20In%20A.%20Basdevant%20%26amp%3B%20R.%20Harfoush%20%28Eds.%29%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BR%26%23xE9%3Bcits%20et%20contre-r%26%23xE9%3Bcits%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28Conseil%20National%20du%20Num%26%23xE9%3Brique%2C%20pp.%2058%26%23x2013%3B62%29.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22bookSection%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22%5Cu00c9tude%20de%20la%20diffusion%20du%20film%20Hold-up%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Adrien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Basdevant%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rahaf%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Harfoush%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22bookTitle%22%3A%22R%5Cu00e9cits%20et%20contre-r%5Cu00e9cits%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222021-06%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-06-29T06%3A53%3A37Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22LMJQS5TV%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-02-21%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282021%2C%20February%2021%29.%20%26%23x201C%3BIslamogauchisme%26%23x201D%3B%26%23x202F%3B%3A%20Le%20pi%26%23xE8%3Bge%20de%20l%26%23x2019%3BAlt-right%20se%20referme%20sur%20la%20Macronie.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BPolitoscope%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fpolitoscope.org%5C%2F2021%5C%2F02%5C%2Fislamogauchisme-le-piege-de-lalt-right-se-referme-sur-la-macronie%5C%2F%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fpolitoscope.org%5C%2F2021%5C%2F02%5C%2Fislamogauchisme-le-piege-de-lalt-right-se-referme-sur-la-macronie%5C%2F%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22blogPost%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22%5C%22Islamogauchisme%5C%22%20%3A%20Le%20pi%5Cu00e8ge%20de%20l%5Cu2019Alt-right%20se%20referme%20sur%20la%20Macronie%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22blogTitle%22%3A%22Politoscope%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222021-02-21%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fpolitoscope.org%5C%2F2021%5C%2F02%5C%2Fislamogauchisme-le-piege-de-lalt-right-se-referme-sur-la-macronie%5C%2F%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222023-08-10T17%3A29%3A22Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22K3IJWZLN%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Nguyen%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BNguyen%2C%20V.%20T.%2C%20Rivi%26%23xE8%3Bre%2C%20P.%2C%20Ripoll%2C%20P.%2C%20Barnier%2C%20J.%2C%20Vuillemot%2C%20R.%2C%20Ferrand%2C%20G.%2C%20Cohen-Boulakia%2C%20S.%2C%20Ravaud%2C%20P.%2C%20Boutron%2C%20I.%2C%20Alawadhi%2C%20S.%2C%20Amer-Yahia%2C%20S.%2C%20%26%23xC1%3Bvila%2C%20C.%2C%20Bafeta%2C%20A.%2C%20Baudry%2C%20J.%2C%20Bollig%2C%20C.%2C%20Bonnet%2C%20H.%2C%20Boutron%2C%20I.%2C%20Bouet%2C%20M.%2C%20Cabanac%2C%20G.%2C%20%26%23x2026%3B%20Zweigenbaum%2C%20P.%20%282021%29.%20Research%20response%20to%20coronavirus%20disease%202019%20needed%20better%20coordination%20and%20collaboration%3A%20a%20living%20mapping%20of%20registered%20trials.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Clinical%20Epidemiology%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B130%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20107%26%23x2013%3B116.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.jclinepi.2020.10.010%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.jclinepi.2020.10.010%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Research%20response%20to%20coronavirus%20disease%202019%20needed%20better%20coordination%20and%20collaboration%3A%20a%20living%20mapping%20of%20registered%20trials%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Van%20Thu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nguyen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Philippe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rivi%5Cu00e8re%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pierre%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ripoll%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Julien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Barnier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Romain%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Vuillemot%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gabriel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ferrand%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sarah%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cohen-Boulakia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Philippe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ravaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Isabelle%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Boutron%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Solaf%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Alawadhi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sihem%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Amer-Yahia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Camila%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22%5Cu00c1vila%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A%5Cu00efda%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bafeta%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Julia%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Baudry%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Claudia%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bollig%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Hillary%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bonnet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Isabelle%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Boutron%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marinette%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bouet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Guillaume%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cabanac%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anna%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chaimani%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yaolong%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Astrid%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chevance%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sarah%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cohen-Boulakia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Emmanuel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Coquery%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Francoise%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Conil%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mauricia%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Davidson%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laura%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22De%20Nale%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Declan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Devane%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Elise%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Diard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Bastien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Doreau%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Theodoros%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Evrenoglou%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alice%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fabri%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gilles%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Feron%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gabriel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ferrand%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Leopold%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fezeu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mathilde%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fouet%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lina%20Ghosn%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22El%20Chall%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Carolina%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gra%5Cu00f1a%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Giacomo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Grasselli%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fran%5Cu00e7ois%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Grolleau%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mohand-Said%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hacid%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Loubna%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Haddy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Camilla%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hansen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ameer%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hohlfeld%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Asbj%5Cu00f8rn%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hr%5Cu00f3bjartsson%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Chantal%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Julia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Dimitris%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mavridis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Joerg%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Meerpohl%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Brice%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Meyer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nivantha%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Naidoo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Van%20Nguyen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Thu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Theodora%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Oikonomidi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Elizabeth%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pienaar%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fiona%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Quirke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gabriel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rada%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Philippe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ravaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pierre%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ripoll%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Carolina%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Riveros%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Philippe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rivi%5Cu00e8re%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sauvant%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schmucker%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Farouk%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Toumani%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tovey%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Romain%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Vuillemot%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jun%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Xia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Xuan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Emina%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zoletic%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pierre%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zweigenbaum%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2202%5C%2F2021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.jclinepi.2020.10.010%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%2208954356%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%5C%2Fretrieve%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0895435620311495%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%22KI4687SS%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-01-05T21%3A06%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22DNX6YWT6%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chen%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChen%2C%20C.%2C%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20Smalheiser%2C%20N.%20R.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Wolfram%2C%20D.%20%282021%29.%20Editorial%3A%20Coronavirus%20Research%20Landscape%3A%20Resources%2C%20Utilities%2C%20and%20Analytic%20Studies.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BFrontiers%20in%20Research%20Metrics%20and%20Analytics%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B6%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffrma.2021.712672%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffrma.2021.712672%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Editorial%3A%20Coronavirus%20Research%20Landscape%3A%20Resources%2C%20Utilities%2C%20and%20Analytic%20Studies%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Chaomei%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Neil%20R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Smalheiser%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Dietmar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wolfram%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Editorial%3A%20Coronavirus%20Research%20Landscape%3A%20Resources%2C%20Utilities%2C%20and%20Analytic%20Studies%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22English%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.3389%5C%2Ffrma.2021.712672%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222504-0537%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffrma.2021.712672%5C%2Ffull%3F%26utm_source%3DEmail_to_authors_%26utm_medium%3DEmail%26utm_content%3DT1_11.5e1_author%26utm_campaign%3DEmail_publication%26field%3D%26journalName%3DFrontiers_in_Research_Metrics_and_Analytics%26id%3D712672%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-06-29T09%3A35%3A26Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%223W6FDFHC%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lin%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020-11-02%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLin%2C%20K.%2C%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20Panahi%2C%20M.%2C%20Yeh%2C%20T.%2C%20Takimoto%2C%20K.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Mizoguchi%2C%20M.%20%282020%29.%20Mobile-based%20traceability%20system%20for%20sustainable%20food%20supply%20networks.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BNature%20Food%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%201%26%23x2013%3B7.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs43016-020-00163-y%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1038%5C%2Fs43016-020-00163-y%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Mobile-based%20traceability%20system%20for%20sustainable%20food%20supply%20networks%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kaiyuan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tsaiching%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yeh%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kazuhiro%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Takimoto%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Masaru%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mizoguchi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Traceability%20is%20key%20to%20ensure%20food%20quality%20and%20safety%20from%20farm%20to%20fork%2C%20yet%20high%20implementation%20costs%20and%20the%20complexity%20of%20the%20food%20supply%20chain%20pose%20challenges%20to%20its%20operation.%20Here%20we%20propose%20a%20mobile-based%20bidirectional%20tracing%20system%20for%20food%20products%20that%20integrates%20graph%20data%20and%20peer-to-peer%20architecture.%20Our%20system%20allows%20data%20synchronization%20to%20happen%20seamlessly%20between%20all%20connected%20nodes%2C%20as%20data%20are%20gathered%20through%20market%20transactions%20and%20all%20related%20product%20information%20is%20concatenated%20by%20scanning%202D%20product%20barcodes.%20The%20system%5Cu2019s%20decentralized%20and%20flexible%20structure%20favours%20stakeholder%20involvement%20and%20is%20applicable%20to%20various%20and%20dynamic%20food%20networks.%20By%20promoting%20resource%20efficiency%20and%20transparency%20of%20origin%2C%20production%20and%20distribution%2C%20the%20system%20ensures%20mesh%20surveillance%20and%20sheds%20light%20on%20complex%20food%20networks%2C%20ultimately%20contributing%20to%20the%20advancement%20of%20food%20research.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222020-11-02%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1038%5C%2Fs43016-020-00163-y%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222662-1355%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fs43016-020-00163-y%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222020-11-02T16%3A12%3A32Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22NISLFFWV%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282020%29.%20From%20inert%20matter%20to%20the%20global%20society%26%23xA0%3B%20-%20Life%20as%20multi-level%20networks%20of%20processes.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BPhilosophical%20Transactions%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%20B%3A%20Biological%20Sciences%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B375%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281796%29.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2Fhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdx.doi.org%5C%2F10.1098%5C%2Frstb.2019.0329%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2Fhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdx.doi.org%5C%2F10.1098%5C%2Frstb.2019.0329%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22From%20inert%20matter%20to%20the%20global%20society%20%20-%20Life%20as%20multi-level%20networks%20of%20processes%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22A%20few%20billion%20years%20have%20passed%20since%20the%20first%20life%20forms%20appeared.%20Since%20then%2C%20life%20has%20continued%20to%20forge%20complex%20associations%20between%20the%20different%20emergent%20levels%20of%20interconnection%20it%20forms.%20The%20advances%20of%20recent%20decades%20in%20molecular%20chemistry%20and%20theoretical%20biology%2C%20which%20have%20embraced%20complex%20systems%20approaches%2C%20now%20make%20it%20possible%20to%20conceptualize%20the%20questions%20of%20the%20origins%20of%20life%20and%20its%20increasing%20complexity%20from%20few%20fundamental%20principles%20developed%20in%20the%20wake%20of%20the%20second-order%20cybernetics%3A%20autopoiesis%2C%20RAF%20networks%20and%20closure%20of%20constraints.%20Without%20resorting%20to%20strong%20reductionism%2C%20we%20show%20how%20it%20is%20possible%20to%20go%20up%20the%20physical%20levels%20of%20organization%20of%20matter%2C%20from%20physics%20to%20biology%20and%20society%2C%20based%20on%20the%20formalisms%20of%20graph%20theory%20and%20complex%20networks.%20This%20approach%20of%20living%20systems%2C%20initiated%20by%20Maturana%20%26amp%3B%20Varela%20%281980%29%20and%20Kauffman%20%281986%29%2C%20inevitably%20leads%20to%20a%20reflection%20on%20the%20nature%20of%20cognition%3B%20and%20in%20the%20face%20of%20the%20deep%20changes%20that%20affected%20humanity%20as%20a%20complex%20systems%2C%20on%20the%20nature%20of%20cultural%20evolution.%20Faced%20with%20the%20major%20challenges%20that%20humanity%20will%20have%20to%20address%20in%20the%20decades%20to%20come%2C%20this%20new%20paradigm%20invites%20us%20to%20change%20our%20conception%20of%20causality%20by%20shifting%20our%20attention%20from%20state%20change%20to%20process%20change%20and%20to%20abandon%20a%20widespread%20notion%20of%20%26quot%3Blocal%26quot%3B%20causality%20in%20favour%20of%20complex%20systems%20thinking.%20It%20also%20highlights%20the%20importance%20of%20a%20better%20understanding%20of%20the%20influence%20of%20social%20networks%2C%20recommendation%20systems%20and%20artificial%20intelligence%20on%20our%20collective%20dynamics%20and%20social%20cognition%20processes.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdx.doi.org%5C%2F10.1098%5C%2Frstb.2019.0329%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Froyalsocietypublishing.org%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1098%5C%2Frstb.2018.0348%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%22KI4687SS%22%2C%229R7CXNFG%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222021-01-05T21%3A21%3A36Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22VJBD5S2P%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019-06-17%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20Gaumont%2C%20N.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Panahi%2C%20M.%20%282019%29.%20Hostilit%26%23xE9%3B%20et%20pros%26%23xE9%3Blytisme%20des%20communaut%26%23xE9%3Bs%20politiques.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BReseaux%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3Bn%26%23xB0%3B%20214-215%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%282%29%2C%2067%26%23x2013%3B107.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.cairn.info%5C%2Frevue-reseaux-2019-2-page-67.htm%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.cairn.info%5C%2Frevue-reseaux-2019-2-page-67.htm%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Hostilit%5Cu00e9%20et%20pros%5Cu00e9lytisme%20des%20communaut%5Cu00e9s%20politiques%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22No%5Cu00e9%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gaumont%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Un%20candidat%20dispose%20au%20moins%20de%20trois%20leviers%20pour%20gagner%20les%20voix%20des%20%26%23233%3Blecteurs%26%23160%3B%3A%20convaincre%20de%20la%20pertinence%20de%20son%20programme%20et%20de%20ses%20id%26%23233%3Bes%20%28positive%20campaigning%29%2C%20convaincre%20de%20l%26%238217%3Binad%26%23233%3Bquation%20ou%20du%20danger%20des%20programmes%20et%20des%20id%26%23233%3Bes%20de%20ses%20adversaires%20%28negative%20campaigning%29%2C%20et%20enfin%2C%20rendre%20familier%20son%20nom%20et%20celui%20de%20son%20parti%20aupr%26%23232%3Bs%20du%20public.%20En%20prenant%20l%26%238217%3Bexemple%20de%20l%26%238217%3B%26%23233%3Blection%20pr%26%23233%3Bsidentielle%20fran%26%23231%3Baise%20%282017%29%2C%20nous%20%26%23233%3Btudions%20la%20mani%26%23232%3Bre%20dont%20les%20personnalit%26%23233%3Bs%20politiques%20utilisent%20les%20r%26%23233%3Bseaux%20sociaux%20pour%20actionner%20ces%20leviers%20et%20comment%20ces%20actions%20s%26%238217%3Barticulent%20avec%20celles%20de%20leurs%20communaut%26%23233%3Bs%20de%20militants%20en%20ligne%20sur%20Twitter.%20Nous%20proposons%20un%20ensemble%20de%20mesures%20quantitatives%20%26%23224%3B%20diff%26%23233%3Brentes%20%26%23233%3Bchelles%20pour%20qualifier%20les%20processus%20%26%23224%3B%20l%26%238217%3B%26%23339%3Buvre%20au%20sein%20des%20communaut%26%23233%3Bs%20politiques%20et%20montrons%20que%20les%20communaut%26%23233%3Bs%20ont%20des%20mani%26%23232%3Bres%20distinctes%20de%20s%26%238217%3Barticuler%20avec%20les%20strat%26%23233%3Bgies%20de%20leur%20leader%2C%20pointant%20une%20h%26%23233%3Bt%26%23233%3Brog%26%23233%3Bn%26%23233%3Bit%26%23233%3B%20dans%20les%20formes%20de%20%26%23171%3B%26%23160%3Bdivision%20du%20travail%26%23160%3B%26%23187%3B%20militant.%20Nous%20montrons%20%26%23233%3Bgalement%20que%20les%20variations%20dans%20les%20strat%26%23233%3Bgies%20des%20communaut%26%23233%3Bs%20permettent%20d%26%238217%3Bidentifier%20les%20faiblesses%20temporaires%20ou%20la%20perte%20de%20confiance%20dans%20un%20leader%20ainsi%20que%20la%20position%20structurelle%20des%20candidats%20dans%20l%26%238217%3Bar%26%23232%3Bne%20politique.%20Nous%20identifions%20%26%23233%3Bgalement%20une%20anomalie%20dans%20l%26%238217%3Battitude%20de%20l%26%238217%3Bensemble%20des%20candidats%20%26%23224%3B%20l%26%238217%3B%26%23233%3Bgard%20de%20Marine%20Le%20Pen.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222019-06-17%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22fr%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220751-7971%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.cairn.info%5C%2Frevue-reseaux-2019-2-page-67.htm%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%226U7G4HU2%22%2C%229R7CXNFG%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222019-06-19T12%3A10%3A09Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22L96E9VDX%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019-04-04%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282019%29.%20Les%20Formes%20de%20l%26%23x2019%3BIntelligence%20Collective.%20In%20A.%20Fleischer%20%26amp%3B%20A.%20Prochiantz%20%28Eds.%29%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BLe%20R%26%23xEA%3Bve%20des%20formes.%20Arts%2C%20sciences%20%26amp%3B%20Cie%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28Seuil%2C%20pp.%20145%26%23x2013%3B152%29.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22bookSection%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Les%20Formes%20de%20l%27Intelligence%20Collective%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alain%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fleischer%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alain%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Prochiantz%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22bookTitle%22%3A%22Le%20R%5Cu00eave%20des%20formes.%20Arts%2C%20sciences%20%26%20Cie%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222019-04-04%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%22CKWSARHT%22%2C%22NR67VUS9%22%2C%22R2PUQ4PD%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222019-06-02T00%3A29%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22RXYE4LSM%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20Panahi%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Gaumont%2C%20N.%20%282019%29.%20Politoscope.%20In%20K.%20B%26%23xF6%3Brner%20%26amp%3B%20E.%20Record%20%28Eds.%29%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B15th%20Iteration%20%282019%29%3A%20Macroscopes%20for%20Tracking%20the%20Flow%20of%20Resources.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fscimaps.org%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fscimaps.org%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Politoscope%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22No%5Cu00e9%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gaumont%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Katy%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22B%5Cu00f6rner%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Elizabeth%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Record%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%2215th%20Iteration%20%282019%29%3A%20Macroscopes%20for%20Tracking%20the%20Flow%20of%20Resources.%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fscimaps.org%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%228TLRJRGS%22%2C%22DQ6BLT96%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222019-10-30T14%3A35%3A14Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2289N5XI97%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018-11-14%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282018%2C%20November%2014%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BA%20l%26%23x2019%3B%26%23xE8%3Bre%20num%26%23xE9%3Brique%2C%20nos%20d%26%23xE9%3Bmocraties%20doivent%20%26%23xE9%3Bvoluer%20pour%20ne%20pas%20mourir%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20AOC%20media%20-%20Analyse%20Opinion%20Critique.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Faoc.media%5C%2Fanalyse%5C%2F2018%5C%2F11%5C%2F14%5C%2Fa-lere-numerique-nos-democraties-doivent-evoluer-ne-mourir%5C%2F%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Faoc.media%5C%2Fanalyse%5C%2F2018%5C%2F11%5C%2F14%5C%2Fa-lere-numerique-nos-democraties-doivent-evoluer-ne-mourir%5C%2F%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22webpage%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22A%20l%27%5Cu00e8re%20num%5Cu00e9rique%2C%20nos%20d%5Cu00e9mocraties%20doivent%20%5Cu00e9voluer%20pour%20ne%20pas%20mourir%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Face%20aux%20techniques%20nouvelles%20d%26%23039%3Binfluence%20des%20%5Cu00e9lecteurs%20%5Cu2013%20astroturfing%2C%20fake%20news%2C%20microtargeting...%20%5Cu2013%20%2C%20le%20mode%20de%20scrutin%20uninominal%20direct%20de%20l%26%23039%3B%5Cu00e9lection%20pr%5Cu00e9sidentielle%20fran%5Cu00e7aise%20s%26%23039%3Bav%5Cu00e8re%20d%5Cu00e9sormais%20un%20v%5Cu00e9ritable%20point%20faible%20de%20notre%20d%5Cu00e9mocratie.%20Pour%20se%20pr%5Cu00e9munir%20de%20ces%20nouveaux%20dangers%2C%20il%20nous%20faut%20promouvoir%20le%20jugement%20majoritaire%2C%20soit%20le%20remplacement%20de%20la%20moyenne%20par%20une%20m%5Cu00e9diane.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018-11-14T00%3A05%3A25%2B01%3A00%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Faoc.media%5C%2Fanalyse%5C%2F2018%5C%2F11%5C%2F14%5C%2Fa-lere-numerique-nos-democraties-doivent-evoluer-ne-mourir%5C%2F%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22fr-FR%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%22XM68XN7Q%22%2C%22DQ6BLT96%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222018-11-14T22%3A22%3A02Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22GNE77LG2%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018-11-07%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282018%2C%20November%207%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BFake%20news%26%23x202F%3B%3A%20l%26%23x2019%3Barbre%20qui%20cache%20la%20for%26%23xEA%3Bt%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20AOC%20media%20-%20Analyse%20Opinion%20Critique.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Faoc.media%5C%2Fanalyse%5C%2F2018%5C%2F11%5C%2F07%5C%2Ffake-news-larbre-cache-foret%5C%2F%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Faoc.media%5C%2Fanalyse%5C%2F2018%5C%2F11%5C%2F07%5C%2Ffake-news-larbre-cache-foret%5C%2F%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22webpage%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Fake%20news%20%3A%20l%5Cu2019arbre%20qui%20cache%20la%20for%5Cu00eat%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Bien%20plus%20inqui%5Cu00e9tant%20que%20les%20fake%20news%2C%20l%26%23039%3Bastroturfing%20consiste%20%5Cu00e0%20bombarder%20des%20internautes%20finement%20d%5Cu00e9finis%20gr%5Cu00e2ce%20au%20Big%20Data%20de%20messages%20calibr%5Cu00e9s%20%5Cu00e0%20leur%20intention%2C%20redoublant%20la%20menace%20qui%20p%5Cu00e8se%20sur%20nos%20d%5Cu00e9mocraties.%20La%20derni%5Cu00e8re%20%5Cu00e9lection%20pr%5Cu00e9sidentielle%20a%20donn%5Cu00e9%20une%20illustration%20gla%5Cu00e7ante%20de%20cette%20pratique%20que%20certains%20progr%5Cu00e8s%20techniques%20rendent%20de%20plus%20en%20plus%20simple.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018-11-07T00%3A05%3A58%2B01%3A00%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Faoc.media%5C%2Fanalyse%5C%2F2018%5C%2F11%5C%2F07%5C%2Ffake-news-larbre-cache-foret%5C%2F%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22fr-FR%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%22XM68XN7Q%22%2C%22DQ6BLT96%22%2C%226U7G4HU2%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222018-11-07T00%3A05%3A25Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22G7JLQ6UA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Gaumont%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018-09-19%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BGaumont%2C%20N.%2C%20Panahi%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282018%29.%20Reconstruction%20of%20the%20socio-semantic%20dynamics%20of%20political%20activist%20Twitter%20networks%26%23x2014%3BMethod%20and%20application%20to%20the%202017%20French%20presidential%20election.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BPLOS%20ONE%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B13%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%289%29%2C%20e0201879.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pone.0201879%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pone.0201879%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Reconstruction%20of%20the%20socio-semantic%20dynamics%20of%20political%20activist%20Twitter%20networks%5Cu2014Method%20and%20application%20to%20the%202017%20French%20presidential%20election%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22No%5Cu00e9%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gaumont%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nuno%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Araujo%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background.%20Digital%20spaces%2C%20and%20in%20particular%20social%20networking%20sites%2C%20are%20becoming%20increasingly%20present%20and%20influential%20in%20the%20functioning%20of%20our%20democracies.%20In%20this%20paper%2C%20we%20propose%20an%20integrated%20methodology%20for%20the%20data%20collection%2C%20the%20reconstruction%2C%20the%20analysis%20and%20the%20visualization%20of%20the%20development%20of%20a%20country%26%23039%3Bs%20political%20landscape%20from%20Twitter%20data.%20%5Cn%5CnMethod.%20The%20proposed%20method%20relies%20solely%20on%20the%20interactions%20between%20Twitter%20accounts%20and%20is%20independent%20of%20the%20characteristics%20of%20the%20shared%20contents%20such%20as%20the%20language%20of%20the%20tweets.%20We%20validate%20our%20methodology%20on%20a%20case%20study%20on%20the%202017%20French%20presidential%20election%20%2860%20million%20Twitter%20exchanges%20between%20more%20than%202.4%20million%20users%29%20via%20two%20independent%20methods%3A%20the%20comparison%20between%20our%20automated%20political%20categorization%20and%20%20a%20human%20categorization%20based%20on%20the%20evaluation%20of%20a%20sample%20of%205000%20profiles%20descriptions%20%3B%20the%20correspondence%20between%20the%20reconfigurations%20detected%20in%20the%20reconstructed%20political%20landscape%20and%20key%20political%20events%20reported%20in%20the%20media.%20This%20latter%20validation%20demonstrated%20the%20ability%20of%20our%20approach%20to%20accurately%20reflect%20the%20reconfigurations%20at%20play%20in%20the%20off-line%20political%20scene.%20%5Cn%5CnResults.%20We%20built%20on%20this%20reconstruction%20to%20give%20insights%20into%20the%20opinion%20dynamics%20and%20the%20reconfigurations%20of%20political%20communities%20at%20play%20during%20a%20presidential%20election.%20First%2C%20we%20propose%20a%20quantitative%20description%20and%20analysis%20of%20the%20political%20engagement%20of%20members%20of%20political%20communities.%20Second%2C%20we%20analyze%20the%20impact%20of%20political%20communities%20on%20information%20diffusion%20and%20in%20particular%20on%20their%20role%20in%20the%20fake%20news%20phenomena.%20We%20measure%20a%20differential%20echo%20chamber%20effect%20on%20the%20different%20types%20of%20political%20news%20%28fake%20news%2C%20debunks%2C%20standard%20news%29%20caused%20by%20the%20community%20structure%20and%20emphasize%20the%20importance%20of%20addressing%20the%20meso-structures%20of%20political%20networks%20in%20understanding%20the%20fake%20news%20phenomena.%5Cn%5CnConclusions.%20Giving%20access%20to%20an%20intermediate%20level%2C%20between%20sociological%20surveys%20in%20the%20field%20and%20large%20statistical%20studies%20%28such%20as%20those%20conducted%20by%20national%20or%20international%20organizations%29%20we%20demonstrate%20that%20social%20networks%20data%20make%20it%20possible%20to%20qualify%20and%20quantify%20the%20activity%20of%20political%20communities%20in%20a%20multi-polar%20political%20environment%20%3B%20as%20well%20as%20their%20temporal%20evolution%20and%20reconfiguration%2C%20their%20structure%2C%20their%20alliance%20strategies%20and%20their%20semantic%20particularities%20during%20a%20presidential%20campaign%20through%20the%20analysis%20of%20their%20digital%20traces.%20%20We%20conclude%20this%20paper%20with%20a%20comment%20on%20the%20political%20and%20ethical%20implications%20of%20the%20use%20of%20social%20networks%20data%20in%20politics.%20%20We%20stress%20the%20importance%20of%20developing%20social%20macroscopes%20that%20will%20enable%20citizens%20to%20better%20understand%20how%20they%20collectively%20make%20society%20and%20propose%20as%20example%20the%20%26quot%3BPolitoscope%26%23039%3B%26%23039%3B%2C%20a%20macroscope%20that%20delivers%20some%20of%20our%20results%20in%20an%20interactive%20way.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018-9-19%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pone.0201879%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221932-6203%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdx.plos.org%5C%2F10.1371%5C%2Fjournal.pone.0201879%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%22KI4687SS%22%2C%22DQ6BLT96%22%2C%226U7G4HU2%22%2C%22826K5EJ9%22%2C%22WZALS22T%22%2C%229R7CXNFG%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222018-10-27T10%3A09%3A11Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22Y9W9VNFX%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%20and%20Panahi%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Panahi%2C%20M.%20%282018%29.%20Climate%20Tweetoscope.%20In%20K.%20B%26%23xF6%3Brner%20%26amp%3B%20E.%20Record%20%28Eds.%29%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B14th%20Iteration%20%282018%29%3A%20Macroscopes%20for%20Ensuring%20our%20Well-being.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fscimaps.org%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fscimaps.org%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Climate%20Tweetoscope%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Katy%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22B%5Cu00f6rner%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Elizabeth%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Record%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%2214th%20Iteration%20%282018%29%3A%20Macroscopes%20for%20Ensuring%20our%20Well-being.%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fscimaps.org%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%228TLRJRGS%22%2C%22DQ6BLT96%22%2C%22UWCV72GU%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-10-05T07%3A32%3A47Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%229A7RGZJ6%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282018%29.%20Grandeur%20et%20influence%20des%20r%26%23xE9%3Bseaux%20sociaux.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BLa%20Recherche%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B537%26%23x2013%3B538%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%28Juillet-Ao%26%23xFB%3Bt%29.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Grandeur%20et%20influence%20des%20r%5Cu00e9seaux%20sociaux%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Gr%5Cu00e2ce%20%5Cu00e0%20l%5Cu2019%5Cu00e9tude%20du%20r%5Cu00e9seau%20social%20Twitter%2C%20nous%20avons%20examin%5Cu00e9%5Cnla%20formation%20et%20l%5Cu2019%5Cu00e9volution%20des%20communaut%5Cu00e9s%20politiques%20tout%20au%20long%5Cnde%20la%20campagne%20pr%5Cu00e9sidentielle%20fran%5Cu00e7aise%20de%202017.%20C%5Cu2019est%20le%20d%5Cu00e9but%5Cndu%20d%5Cu00e9veloppement%20de%20%5Cu00ab%20macroscope%20sociaux%20%5Cu00bb%2C%20des%20outils%20permettant%5Cnaux%20chercheurs%20en%20sciences%20sociales%20et%20aux%20citoyens%20d%5Cu2019observer%20la%20soci%5Cu00e9t%5Cu00e9.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222018-10-15T01%3A14%3A08Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22RK8TKXNU%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chateauraynaud%20and%20Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChateauraynaud%2C%20F.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282018%29.%20L%26%23x2019%3Banalyse%20des%20grands%20r%26%23xE9%3Bseaux%20%26%23xE9%3Bvolutifs%20et%20la%20sociologie%20pragmatique%20des%20controverses%20-%20Croiser%20les%20m%26%23xE9%3Bthodes%20face%20aux%20transformations%20des%20mondes%20num%26%23xE9%3Briques.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BSociologie%20et%20Soci%26%23xE9%3Bt%26%23xE9%3Bs%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3Bxlix%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%282%29%2C%20137%26%23x2013%3B161.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22L%5Cu2019analyse%20des%20grands%20r%5Cu00e9seaux%20%5Cu00e9volutifs%20et%20la%20sociologie%20pragmatique%20des%20controverses%20-%20Croiser%20les%20m%5Cu00e9thodes%20face%20aux%20transformations%20des%20mondes%20num%5Cu00e9riques%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Francis%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chateauraynaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Large%20evolutionary%20network%20analysis%20and%20the%20pragmatic%20sociology%20of%20controversies.%20How%20to%5Cncombine%20methods%20in%20front%20of%20the%20transformations%20of%20digital%20worlds%5CnBased%20on%20an%20unprecedented%20experience%20of%20bringing%20together%20two%20logics%20of%20research%2C%20held%20to%20be%5Cncontradictory%20according%20to%20epistemological%20norms%20in%20the%20social%20sciences%2C%20this%20article%20explores%20how%5Cnto%20articulate%20a%20mathematized%20approach%20to%20large%20networks%2C%20calculated%20from%20web%20flows%2C%20and%20a%20socio-%5Cninformatics%20approach%20of%20controversies%2C%20evolving%20through%20non-linear%20critical%20processes.%20Using%5Cnnew%20digital%20mediations%2C%20the%20authors%20suggest%20some%20pathways%20for%20a%20learning%20interface%20between%5Cnhuman%20interprets%20and%20algorithms.%20The%20collective%20cognitive%20device%20that%20emerges%20from%20this%20cross-%5Cnfertilization%20can%20create%20a%20new%20critical%20approach%20on%20how%20social%20processes%20unfold%20in%20digital%20worlds%2C%5Cnfrom%20official%20sites%20to%20social%20media.%5CnKey%20words%20%3A%20socio-semantic%20networks%20analysis%2C%20sociology%2C%20controversies%2C%20complex%20processes%2C%20text-%5Cnmining%2C%20macroscopes%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222018-10-15T01%3A03%3A58Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22FCPN5CHF%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Gaumont%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222017-09%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BGaumont%2C%20N.%2C%20Panahi%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282017%2C%20September%29.%20Methods%20for%20the%20reconstruction%20of%20the%20socio-semantic%20dynamics%20of%20political%20activist%20Twitter%20networks%3A%20Application%20to%20the%202017%20French%20Presidential%20elections.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BConference%20on%20Complex%20Systems%202017%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B.%20Conference%20on%20Complex%20Systems%2C%20Mexico.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.archives-ouvertes.fr%5C%2Fhal-01575456%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.archives-ouvertes.fr%5C%2Fhal-01575456%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22conferencePaper%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Methods%20for%20the%20reconstruction%20of%20the%20socio-semantic%20dynamics%20of%20political%20activist%20Twitter%20networks%3A%20Application%20to%20the%202017%20French%20Presidential%20elections%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Noe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gaumont%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maziyar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Panahi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%5Cu00c0%20l%26%23039%3Boccasion%20de%20l%26%23039%3B%5Cu00e9lection%20pr%5Cu00e9sidentielle%20fran%5Cu00e7aise%20de%202017%2C%20nous%20avons%20d%5Cu00e9velopp%5Cu00e9%20le%20Politoscope%2C%20une%20plateforme%20ouverte%20d%26%23039%3Banalyse%20des%20tweets%20politiques%20qui%20a%20collect%5Cu00e9%20et%20analys%5Cu00e9%20pr%5Cu00e8s%20de%2060%20millions%20d%26%23039%3B%5Cu00e9changes%20Twitter%20entre%20plus%20de%202%2C4%20millions%20d%26%23039%3Butilisateurs%20interagissant%20avec%20les%20personnalit%5Cu00e9s%20politiques%20fran%5Cu00e7aises.%20Dans%20cet%20article%2C%20nous%20nous%20int%5Cu00e9ressons%20%5Cu00e0%20ce%20que%20r%5Cu00e9v%5Cu00e8lent%20ces%20donn%5Cu00e9es%20quant%20%5Cu00e0%20l%26%23039%3B%5Cu00e9volution%20du%20paysage%20politique%20lors%20de%20ces%20%5Cu00e9lections.%20Parmi%20les%20nombreux%20types%20d%26%23039%3Binteractions%20qu%26%23039%3Boffre%20Twitter%2C%20nous%20nous%20concentrons%20sur%20l%26%23039%3Baction%20de%20retweet.%20Nous%20caract%5Cu00e9risons%20les%20r%5Cu00e9seaux%20socio-s%5Cu00e9mantiques%20de%20l%26%23039%3Bespace%20politique%20fran%5Cu00e7ais%20et%20leur%20%5Cu00e9volution%20pendant%20les%20onze%20mois%20pr%5Cu00e9c%5Cu00e9dents%20l%26%23039%3B%5Cu00e9lection%20pr%5Cu00e9sidentielle.%20Nous%20montrons%20que%20l%26%23039%3Banalyse%20du%20graphe%20des%20retweets%20permet%20de%20suivre%20pr%5Cu00e9cis%5Cu00e9ment%20et%20de%20mani%5Cu00e8re%20automatique%20les%20reconfigurations%20d%26%23039%3Bun%20paysage%20politique%20multipolaire%2C%20en%20caract%5Cu00e9risant%20les%20diff%5Cu00e9rentes%20communaut%5Cu00e9s%20politiques%2C%20leurs%20strat%5Cu00e9gies%20d%26%23039%3Balliances%20et%20leurs%20sp%5Cu00e9cificit%5Cu00e9s%20s%5Cu00e9mantiques.%20Cette%20premi%5Cu00e8re%20%5Cu00e9tude%20de%20l%26%23039%3B%5Cu00e9volution%20socio-s%5Cu00e9mantique%20d%26%23039%3Bun%20paysage%20politique%20multipolaire%20contribue%20%5Cu00e0%20l%26%23039%3B%5Cu00e9mergence%20de%20nouvelles%20m%5Cu00e9thodes%20issues%20des%20sciences%20sociales%20computationnelles%2C%20qui%20modifient%20en%20profondeur%20les%20pratiques%20de%20la%20recherche%20en%20sciences%20sociales%2C%20et%20en%20sciences%20politiques%20en%20particulier.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222017-09%22%2C%22proceedingsTitle%22%3A%22Conference%20on%20Complex%20Systems%202017%22%2C%22conferenceName%22%3A%22Conference%20on%20Complex%20Systems%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.archives-ouvertes.fr%5C%2Fhal-01575456%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%22US7A77R5%22%2C%229UVGWYNZ%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222018-03-17T12%3A17%3A55Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22VSPKAD38%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222017-01-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282017%29.%20What%26%23x2019%3Bs%20wrong%20with%20Science%3F%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BScientometrics%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B110%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%20481%26%23x2013%3B503.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs11192-016-2109-9%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs11192-016-2109-9%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22What%5Cu2019s%20wrong%20with%20Science%3F%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22There%20is%20an%20increasing%20pressure%20on%20scholars%20to%20publish%20to%20further%20or%20sustain%20a%20career%20in%20academia.%20Governments%20and%20funding%20agencies%20are%20greedy%20of%20indicators%20based%20on%20scientific%20production%20to%20measure%20science%20output.%20But%20what%20exactly%20do%20we%20know%20about%20the%20relation%20between%20publication%20levels%20and%20advances%20in%20science%3F%20How%20do%20social%20dynamics%20and%20norms%20interfere%20with%20the%20quality%20of%20the%20scientific%20production%3F%20Are%20there%20different%20regimes%20of%20scientific%20dynamics%3F%20The%20present%20study%20proposes%20some%20concepts%20to%20think%20about%20scientific%20dynamics%2C%20through%20the%20modeling%20of%20the%20relation%20between%20science%20policies%20and%20scholars%5Cu2019%20exploration%5Cu2013exploitation%20dilemmas.%5Cu00a0Passing%2C%20we%20analyze%20in%20detail%20the%20effects%20of%20the%20%5Cu201cpublish%20or%20perish%5Cu201d%20policy%2C%20that%20turns%20out%20to%20have%20no%20significant%20effects%20in%20the%20developments%20of%20emerging%20scientific%20fields%2C%20while%20having%20detrimental%20impacts%20on%20the%20quality%20of%20the%20production%20of%20mature%20fields.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222017-01-01%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1007%5C%2Fs11192-016-2109-9%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221588-2861%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs11192-016-2109-9%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222023-01-30T16%3A26%3A13Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2285CJHPGP%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A2562073%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Latapy%20and%20Chavalarias%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222017%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLatapy%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Chavalarias%2C%20D.%20%282017%29.%20L%26%23x2019%3Banalyse%20%26%23xE0%3B%20grande%20%26%23xE9%3Bchelle%20de%20nos%20traces%20num%26%23xE9%3Briques.%20In%20M.%20Bouzeghoub%20%26amp%3B%20R.%20Mosseri%20%28Eds.%29%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BLes%20Big%20Data%20%26%23xE0%3B%20D%26%23xE9%3Bcouvert%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%28CNRS%20%26%23xC9%3Bditions%29.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22bookSection%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22L%5Cu2019analyse%20%5Cu00e0%20grande%20%5Cu00e9chelle%20de%20nos%20traces%20num%5Cu00e9riques%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Matthieu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Latapy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chavalarias%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22seriesEditor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mokrane%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bouzeghoub%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22seriesEditor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Remi%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mosseri%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22De%20l%26%23039%3Banalyse%20de%20traces%20num%5Cu00e9riques%20%5Cu00e0%20la%20pr%5Cu00e9diction%20des%20comportements%2C%20quelles%20sont%20les%20opportunit%5Cu00e9s%20et%20limites%20des%20approches%20Big%20Data%20%3F%22%2C%22bookTitle%22%3A%22Les%20Big%20Data%20%5Cu00e0%20D%5Cu00e9couvert%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222017%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-2-271-11464-8%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22545Z9A7M%22%2C%22KI4687SS%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222017-04-01T07%3A13%3A40Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D

Achitouv, I., Chavalarias, D., & Gaume, B. (2025). Testing network clustering algorithms with natural language processing. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 8. https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2025.1635436

Achitouv, I., & Chavalarias, D. (2025). Unveiling political influence through social media: network and causal dynamics in the 2022 French presidential election. Frontiers in Political Science, 7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpos.2025.1653101

Achitouv, I., & Chavalarias, D. (2025). Dynamical evolution of social network polarization and its impact on the propagation of a virus. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 199, 116676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2025.116676

Chavalarias, D. (2025). Elon Musk en 50 Tweets (Seuil).

Gaume, B., Achitouv, I., & Chavalarias, D. (2025). Two antagonistic objectives for one multi-scale graph clustering framework. Scientific Reports, 15(1), 13368. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-90454-w

Chavalarias, D. (2025). Misunderstandings About the Nature of Life and its Consequences on Societies. In Yearbook for Philosophy of Complex Systems (Duncker&Humblot, Vol. 1, pp. 157–170).

Chavalarias, D., Bouchaud, P., Chomel, V., & Panahi, M. (2025). From hashtags to hostility: global dynamics of climate denialism on Twitter in the post-COVID era. Comptes Rendus. Géoscience, 357(G1), 369–387. https://doi.org/10.5802/crgeos.304

Chavalarias, D. (2024). Un miroir déformant de la réalité. In Trump, Musk, la nouvelle Amérique (Le Un, pp. 133–146).

Chalkiadakis, I., & Chavalarias, D. (2024). PyMstdnCollect: A Python Package for Data Collection on Mastodon (SSRN Scholarly Paper No. 4913703). Social Science Research Network. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4913703

Chavalarias, D., Casilli, A. A., Delanoë, A., Rosnay, M. D. de, Gelder, B. D., Frau-Meigs, D., Jouve, B., Dana, D., Amor, N. B., Boros, A., Brunori, M., Brites, M. J., Caldarelli, G., Datchary, C., Fassi, L., Hernandez, L., Nowak, A., Víctor, R.-D., Slater, M., … European Commission and Directorate-General for Communications Networks, Content and Technology. (2024). Toward a Research Agenda on Digital Media and Humanity Well-Being (D. Chavalarias, Ed.; Publications Office of the European Union). https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2759/182241

Chavalarias, D. (2024). Minuit moins dix à l’horloge de Poutine. CNRS - Institut des Systèmes Complexes de Paris Île-de-France. https://hal.science/hal-04629585

Chavalarias, D., Bouchaud, P., & Panahi, M. (2024). Can a Single Line of Code Change Society? The Systemic Risks of Optimizing Engagement in Recommender Systems on Global Information Flow, Opinion Dynamics and Social Structures. Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, 27(1), 9. https://www.jasss.org/27/1/9.html

Lobbé, Q., Chavalarias, D., & Delanoë, A. (2023). Defining Level and Scale as Socio-technical Operators for Mining Digital Traces. In Defining Level and Scale as Socio-technical Operators for Mining Digital Traces (pp. 407–426). De Gruyter Oldenbourg. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111317779-015

Bouchaud, P., Chavalarias, D., & Panahi, M. (2023). Crowdsourced audit of Twitter’s recommender systems. Scientific Reports, 13(1), 16815. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43980-4

Chavalarias, D., Bouchaud, P., Chomel, V., & Panahi, M. (2023). The new fronts of denialism and climate skepticism (No. hal-04103183). HAL Science. https://hal.science/hal-04103183

Chavalarias, S. (2023). La désinformation climatique sur les réseaux sociaux et son impact sur les opinions. In Anne-Cecile Lafourcade & D. Witkowski (Eds.), Une Planète Mobilisée ? L’opinion Mondiale Face au Changement Climatique (EDF – Direction des Études). EDF – Direction des Études.

Bouchaud, P., Chavalarias, D., & Panahi, M. (2023). Is Twitter’s recommender biased ? An audit. https://hal.science/hal-04036232

Chavalarias, D., Bouchaud, P., Chomel, V., & Panahi, M. (2023). Les nouveaux fronts du dénialisme et du climato-scepticisme (pre-print No. hal-03986798; ISC-PIF working papers). Institut des Systèmes Complexes de Paris Île-de-France. https://hal.science/hal-03986798

GarganText, collaborative and decentralized LibreWare (Version 0.0.7). (2023). [Linux]. CNRS, ISC-PIF (UAR3611). https://gitlab.iscpif.fr/gargantext/main

Chomel, V., Panahi, M., & Chavalarias, D. (2023). Manipulation During the French Presidential Campaign: Coordinated Inauthentic Behaviors and Astroturfing Analysis on Text and Images. In H. Cherifi, R. N. Mantegna, L. M. Rocha, C. Cherifi, & S. Miccichè (Eds.), Complex Networks and Their Applications XI (pp. 121–134). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21127-0_11

Chomel, V., Cuvelle-Magar, N., Panahi, M., & Chavalarias, D. (2022, November 17). Polarization identification on multiple timescale using representation learning on temporal graphs in Eulerian description. NeurIPS 2022 Temporal Graph Learning Workshop. NeurIPS 2022 Temporal Graph Learning Workshop. https://openreview.net/forum?id=P_MSQXnNhS

Chavalarias, D. (2022, November 14). Le mythe de la liberté d’expression sur les réseaux sociaux. Libération. https://www.liberation.fr/idees-et-debats/tribunes/le-mythe-de-la-liberte-dexpression-sur-les-reseaux-sociaux-20221112_D4KMKDDI7VGAFDPQAYPFLUZ5WY/

Chomel, V., Cuvelle-Magar, N., & Chavalarias, D. (2022). Scalable and reliable anomaly detection on Dynamic Graph based on link prediction to identify disinformation. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03866467

Chavalarias, D. (2022, November). Macrosopes sociaux pour l’action publique : vers une intelligence collective et cumulative. Les sciences du numérique au service de l’action publique. Recherche scientifique et action publique, Cour des Comptes, Paris.

Chavalarias, D. (2022). Shifting Collectives. In 12th Berlin Biennale for Contemporary Art. https://12.berlinbiennale.de/

Lobbé, Q., Chavalarias, D., Delanoë, A., Ferrand, G., Cohen-Boulakia, S., Ravaud, P., & Boutron, I. (2022). Toward an observatory of the evolution of clinical trials through phylomemy reconstruction: the COVID-19 vaccines example. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2022.05.004

Chavalarias, D. (2022). TOXIC DATA - Comment les réseaux manipulent nos opinions (Flammarion). Flammarion.

Chomel, V., Panahi, M., & Chavalarias, D. (2022, 2022). Modeling social network evolution over time using Graph Neural Networks to detect polarisation. 6 Th European Conference on Social Networks.

Chavalarias, D. (2022). Mathématiques présidentielles La révolution du « jugement majoritaire ». Grief, 9(1), 59–82.

Chavalarias, D., Huneman, P., & Racovski, T. (2022). Contribution of phylomemies to the understanding of the dynamics of science. In G. Ramsey & A. de Block (Eds.), The dynamics of science: computational frontiers in history and philosophy of science. University of Pittsburgh Press.

Chavalarias, D., Lobbé, Q., & Delanoë, A. (2021). Draw me Science: Multi-level and multi-scale reconstruction of knowledge dynamics with phylomemies. Scientometrics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-021-04186-5

Lobbé, Q., Delanoë, A., & Chavalarias, D. (2021). Exploring, browsing and interacting with multi-level and multi-scale dynamics of knowledge. Information Visualization, 14738716211044829. https://doi.org/10.1177/14738716211044829

Chavalarias, D. (2021). Étude de la diffusion du film Hold-up. In A. Basdevant & R. Harfoush (Eds.), Récits et contre-récits (Conseil National du Numérique, pp. 58–62).

Chavalarias, D. (2021, February 21). “Islamogauchisme” : Le piège de l’Alt-right se referme sur la Macronie. Politoscope. https://politoscope.org/2021/02/islamogauchisme-le-piege-de-lalt-right-se-referme-sur-la-macronie/

Nguyen, V. T., Rivière, P., Ripoll, P., Barnier, J., Vuillemot, R., Ferrand, G., Cohen-Boulakia, S., Ravaud, P., Boutron, I., Alawadhi, S., Amer-Yahia, S., Ávila, C., Bafeta, A., Baudry, J., Bollig, C., Bonnet, H., Boutron, I., Bouet, M., Cabanac, G., … Zweigenbaum, P. (2021). Research response to coronavirus disease 2019 needed better coordination and collaboration: a living mapping of registered trials. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 130, 107–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2020.10.010

Chen, C., Chavalarias, D., Smalheiser, N. R., & Wolfram, D. (2021). Editorial: Coronavirus Research Landscape: Resources, Utilities, and Analytic Studies. Frontiers in Research Metrics and Analytics, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/frma.2021.712672

Lin, K., Chavalarias, D., Panahi, M., Yeh, T., Takimoto, K., & Mizoguchi, M. (2020). Mobile-based traceability system for sustainable food supply networks. Nature Food, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43016-020-00163-y

Chavalarias, D. (2020). From inert matter to the global society - Life as multi-level networks of processes. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 375(1796). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0329

Chavalarias, D., Gaumont, N., & Panahi, M. (2019). Hostilité et prosélytisme des communautés politiques. Reseaux, n° 214-215(2), 67–107. http://www.cairn.info/revue-reseaux-2019-2-page-67.htm

Chavalarias, D. (2019). Les Formes de l’Intelligence Collective. In A. Fleischer & A. Prochiantz (Eds.), Le Rêve des formes. Arts, sciences & Cie (Seuil, pp. 145–152).

Chavalarias, D., Panahi, M., & Gaumont, N. (2019). Politoscope. In K. Börner & E. Record (Eds.), 15th Iteration (2019): Macroscopes for Tracking the Flow of Resources. http://scimaps.org

Chavalarias, D. (2018, November 14). A l’ère numérique, nos démocraties doivent évoluer pour ne pas mourir. AOC media - Analyse Opinion Critique. https://aoc.media/analyse/2018/11/14/a-lere-numerique-nos-democraties-doivent-evoluer-ne-mourir/

Chavalarias, D. (2018, November 7). Fake news : l’arbre qui cache la forêt. AOC media - Analyse Opinion Critique. https://aoc.media/analyse/2018/11/07/fake-news-larbre-cache-foret/

Gaumont, N., Panahi, M., & Chavalarias, D. (2018). Reconstruction of the socio-semantic dynamics of political activist Twitter networks—Method and application to the 2017 French presidential election. PLOS ONE, 13(9), e0201879. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0201879

Chavalarias, D., & Panahi, M. (2018). Climate Tweetoscope. In K. Börner & E. Record (Eds.), 14th Iteration (2018): Macroscopes for Ensuring our Well-being. http://scimaps.org

Chavalarias, D. (2018). Grandeur et influence des réseaux sociaux. La Recherche, 537–538(Juillet-Août).

Chateauraynaud, F., & Chavalarias, D. (2018). L’analyse des grands réseaux évolutifs et la sociologie pragmatique des controverses - Croiser les méthodes face aux transformations des mondes numériques. Sociologie et Sociétés, xlix(2), 137–161.

Gaumont, N., Panahi, M., & Chavalarias, D. (2017, September). Methods for the reconstruction of the socio-semantic dynamics of political activist Twitter networks: Application to the 2017 French Presidential elections. Conference on Complex Systems 2017. Conference on Complex Systems, Mexico. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01575456

Chavalarias, D. (2017). What’s wrong with Science? Scientometrics, 110(1), 481–503. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-016-2109-9

Latapy, M., & Chavalarias, D. (2017). L’analyse à grande échelle de nos traces numériques. In M. Bouzeghoub & R. Mosseri (Eds.), Les Big Data à Découvert (CNRS Éditions).

Selected publications

AcadémieDesSciences — From hashtags to hostility: global dynamics of climate denialism on Twitter in the post-COVID era
September 10, 2025/by David Chavalarias

Informations of interest to define intrinsic scales as well as relevant ‘ground-truths’ for multi-scale graphs. — Sci. Rep. : Two antagonistic objectives for one multi-scale graph clustering framework
May 5, 2025/by David Chavalarias

politoscope_graph_2022-03-28_2022-04-10_th=3.0_flc=0_Amplif_ProK_colored_th10_cropped_1500 — Minuit moins dix à l’horloge de Poutine
July 1, 2024/by David Chavalarias

Jass2024_Figure22 — JASSS: Can a Single Line of Code Change Society?
January 30, 2024/by David Chavalarias

HorusAudit — Sci. Rep.: Crowdsourced audit of Twitter’s recommender systems
December 7, 2023/by David Chavalarias

DigeingThumb — Toward a Research Agenda on Digital Media and Humanity Well-Being
May 18, 2023/by David Chavalarias

PhyloCovidThumb — JCE: Toward an observatory of the evolution of clinical trials through phylomemy reconstruction
May 18, 2023/by David Chavalarias

TwitterCensorship — Le mythe de la liberté d’expression sur les réseaux sociaux
November 30, 2022/by David Chavalarias

toxic Data — TOXIC DATA – Comment les réseaux manipulent nos opinions
February 16, 2022/by David Chavalarias

phylomemy-3D — Scientometrics: Draw me science – Multi-level and multi-scale reconstruction of knowledge dynamics with phylomemies
November 25, 2021/by David Chavalarias

CovidVaccineThumb — Info. Vis: Exploring, browsing and interacting with multi-level and multi-scale dynamics of knowledge
September 24, 2021/by David Chavalarias

Food-tracking-App-1-845×321 — Nature Food: Mobile-based traceability system for sustainable food supply networks
November 24, 2020/by David Chavalarias

HDR : Reconstruction et modélisation des Dynamiques Sociales et de l’Évolution Culturelle

Habilitation à diriger des recherche, 2016.

Thèse : Métadynamiques en Cognition Sociale

PhD, 2004

Publications

Publications dans des revues et conférences

Selected publications

From hashtags to hostility: global dynamics of climate denialism on Twitter in the post-COVID era

Sci. Rep. : Two antagonistic objectives for one multi-scale graph clustering framework

Minuit moins dix à l’horloge de Poutine

JASSS: Can a Single Line of Code Change Society?

Sci. Rep.: Crowdsourced audit of Twitter’s recommender systems

Toward a Research Agenda on Digital Media and Humanity Well-Being

JCE: Toward an observatory of the evolution of clinical trials through phylomemy reconstruction

Le mythe de la liberté d’expression sur les réseaux sociaux

TOXIC DATA – Comment les réseaux manipulent nos opinions

Scientometrics: Draw me science – Multi-level and multi-scale reconstruction of knowledge dynamics with phylomemies

Info. Vis: Exploring, browsing and interacting with multi-level and multi-scale dynamics of knowledge

Nature Food: Mobile-based traceability system for sustainable food supply networks

HDR : Reconstruction et modélisation des Dynamiques Sociales et de l’Évolution Culturelle

Thèse : Métadynamiques en Cognition Sociale

Workshops, séminaires, etc.

Past Event